Triple

T14456785
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Germanic kingdoms E358478 entity
Predicate includes P1393 FINISHED
Object Vandalic Kingdom in North Africa E43484 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Vandalic Kingdom in North Africa | Statement: [Germanic kingdoms, includes, Vandalic Kingdom in North Africa]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Vandalic Kingdom in North Africa
Context triple: [Germanic kingdoms, includes, Vandalic Kingdom in North Africa]
  • A. Vandal Kingdom chosen
    The Vandal Kingdom was a Germanic realm that dominated parts of North Africa and the western Mediterranean in the 5th–6th centuries, notorious for its seaborne power and its role in the decline of the Western Roman Empire.
  • B. Berber kingdoms
    The Berber kingdoms were a collection of indigenous North African polities ruled by Berber (Amazigh) dynasties that controlled large parts of the Maghreb before and during the early Islamic expansions.
  • C. Roman North Africa
    Roman North Africa was a prosperous region of the Roman Empire in the Maghreb, known for its major cities like Carthage and Hippo and for being a center of early Latin Christianity.
  • D. Ostrogothic Kingdom
    The Ostrogothic Kingdom was a Germanic-ruled state that controlled Italy and parts of the western Balkans in the late 5th and early 6th centuries, preserving much of Roman administration and culture under Ostrogothic kings like Theodoric the Great.
  • E. Byzantine Sardinia
    Byzantine Sardinia was the period and administrative entity in which the island of Sardinia was governed as a distant province of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, maintaining Roman institutions and Christianity under imperial rule.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82794dfa081909b9134ad2e32244b completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91a9c0d48190ae015e5e0db806ca completed April 14, 2026, 7:12 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd6d890be88190afe61dde0d1e75a8 completed May 8, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.