Triple

T14443379
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Nikolai Durov E358141 entity
Predicate chiefArchitectOf P12808 FINISHED
Object Telegram E72084 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Telegram | Statement: [Nikolai Durov, chiefArchitectOf, Telegram]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Telegram
Context triple: [Nikolai Durov, chiefArchitectOf, Telegram]
  • A. Telegram chosen
    Telegram is a cloud-based instant messaging service known for its speed, security features, and support for large group chats and channels across multiple platforms.
  • B. Telegram Sam
    "Telegram Sam" is a 1972 glam rock song by the British band T. Rex, written and performed by Marc Bolan and known for its catchy riff and chart success.
  • C. Viber
    Viber is a cross-platform messaging and Voice over IP (VoIP) application that allows users to send messages, make voice and video calls, and share media over the internet.
  • D. Google Chat
    Google Chat is a business-focused messaging platform by Google that supports direct messages, group conversations, and integrated collaboration within the Google Workspace ecosystem.
  • E. Facebook Chat
    Facebook Chat is the instant messaging feature of the Facebook platform that allows users to send real-time text messages and multimedia to their Facebook contacts.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: chiefArchitectOf
Context triple: [Nikolai Durov, chiefArchitectOf, Telegram]
  • A. principalArchitect chosen
    Indicates that one entity serves as the lead or primary architect responsible for the design or architectural direction of another entity.
  • B. coArchitectOf
    Indicates a relationship where two or more entities jointly serve as architects of the same project, design, or structure.
  • C. supervisingArchitect
    Indicates that one entity serves as the overseeing architect responsible for directing, reviewing, or approving the architectural work of another entity or project.
  • D. chiefEngineer
    Indicates that one entity serves as the primary or lead engineer responsible for overseeing engineering activities for another entity.
  • E. chief
    Indicates that one entity holds the highest-ranking leadership or authoritative position over another entity or within a specified context.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8279402a88190821ffa39ae15bccf completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de915d28ec81909e72124e9dd67bfb completed April 14, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd7a39d55c8190bbc7b76fab6b8b39 completed May 8, 2026, 5:52 a.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69de5c3a02fc819097373f97a260cdeb completed April 14, 2026, 3:24 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.