Triple

T14443316
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ole-Johan Dahl E358139 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Structured Programming (book chapter) E385271 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Structured Programming (book chapter) | Statement: [Ole-Johan Dahl, notableWork, Structured Programming (book chapter)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Structured Programming (book chapter)
Context triple: [Ole-Johan Dahl, notableWork, Structured Programming (book chapter)]
  • A. Notes on Structured Programming chosen
    Notes on Structured Programming is a seminal work by Edsger W. Dijkstra that advocates for disciplined, mathematically grounded program design and helped popularize the principles of structured programming.
  • B. A Discipline of Programming
    A Discipline of Programming is a seminal 1976 book by Edsger W. Dijkstra that rigorously develops program construction using formal mathematical reasoning and correctness proofs.
  • C. Algorithms + Data Structures = Programs
    "Algorithms + Data Structures = Programs" is a classic computer science textbook by Niklaus Wirth that systematically teaches how combining appropriate data structures with algorithms leads to effective and efficient programs.
  • D. An Axiomatic Basis for Computer Programming
    "An Axiomatic Basis for Computer Programming" is a seminal 1969 paper by C.A.R. Hoare that introduced the formal logical system now known as Hoare logic for reasoning about program correctness.
  • E. Computer Structures: Readings and Examples
    Computer Structures: Readings and Examples is a seminal anthology in computer architecture that compiles influential papers and case studies illustrating key design principles of computer systems.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8279402a88190821ffa39ae15bccf completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de915d28ec81909e72124e9dd67bfb completed April 14, 2026, 7:11 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd5bdd0f388190870ddd01f66d3e99 completed May 8, 2026, 3:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:19 a.m.