Triple
T14438344
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Iwasawa theory |
E358023
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Galois cohomology |
E839567
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Galois cohomology | Statement: [Iwasawa theory, relatedTo, Galois cohomology]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Galois cohomology Context triple: [Iwasawa theory, relatedTo, Galois cohomology]
-
A.
Galois cohomology
chosen
Galois cohomology is a branch of mathematics that studies Galois groups and their actions on modules using cohomological methods, providing powerful tools for understanding field extensions, algebraic number theory, and arithmetic geometry.
-
B.
Cohomologie Galoisienne
Cohomologie Galoisienne is a foundational monograph by Jean-Pierre Serre that systematically develops Galois cohomology and its deep applications in number theory and algebraic geometry.
-
C.
Galois representations
Galois representations are homomorphisms from Galois groups of field extensions into matrix groups that encode deep arithmetic information and link number theory with algebraic geometry and modular forms.
-
D.
Algebraic Groups and Class Fields
"Algebraic Groups and Class Fields" is a influential mathematical monograph that develops the deep connections between algebraic group theory and class field theory within number theory and arithmetic geometry.
-
E.
Galois theory
Galois theory is a branch of abstract algebra that studies field extensions and polynomial equations through the structure of their associated symmetry groups.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8279402a88190821ffa39ae15bccf |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de914a45ec81909ab8ccf302047d7f |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:11 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd5bd7f46881908df1a1cea7b6af9b |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:43 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:18 a.m.