Triple

T14429791
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius E357792 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Severus II E214021 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Severus II | Statement: [Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius, predecessor, Severus II]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Severus II
Context triple: [Marcus Aurelius Valerius Maxentius, predecessor, Severus II]
  • A. Severus II chosen
    Severus II was a Roman emperor of the early 4th century who ruled as a Western Augustus during the Tetrarchy before being overthrown in the civil wars that followed Diocletian’s abdication.
  • B. Honorius
    Honorius was a Western Roman emperor whose weak leadership and reliance on generals like Stilicho coincided with the empire’s decline and the Visigothic sack of Rome in 410.
  • C. Valentinian III
    Valentinian III was a 5th-century Western Roman emperor whose long but troubled reign was marked by internal power struggles and the empire’s accelerating decline in the West.
  • D. Valentinian II
    Valentinian II was a late 4th-century Roman emperor of the Western Roman Empire who came to the throne as a child and ruled under the influence of powerful generals and bishops during a time of intense religious and political conflict.
  • E. Flavius Gratianus
    Flavius Gratianus was a Roman emperor of the late 4th century who ruled the Western Roman Empire and played a key role in promoting Nicene Christianity.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8279402a88190821ffa39ae15bccf completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de91154de881909266ae88d1545685 completed April 14, 2026, 7:10 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd5bd1c4d0819085edb9ed22128b68 completed May 8, 2026, 3:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:18 a.m.