Triple

T14427648
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Dali Kingdom E357736 entity
Predicate religion P45 FINISHED
Object Esoteric Buddhism E59438 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Esoteric Buddhism | Statement: [Dali Kingdom, religion, Esoteric Buddhism]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Esoteric Buddhism
Context triple: [Dali Kingdom, religion, Esoteric Buddhism]
  • A. Chinese Esoteric Buddhism
    Chinese Esoteric Buddhism is a tradition of Vajrayana-influenced Buddhist practice that developed in Tang dynasty China, emphasizing mantras, mudras, and mandalas within a ritual and doctrinal framework that later shaped Japanese schools such as Shingon.
  • B. Vajrayana chosen
    Vajrayana is a form of Buddhism known for its esoteric teachings, tantric practices, and use of ritual and symbolism as rapid paths to enlightenment.
  • C. Buddhist tantras
    Buddhist tantras are esoteric scriptures of Vajrayana Buddhism that present ritual, meditative, and doctrinal frameworks for attaining enlightenment through mantra, visualization, and deity yoga.
  • D. Shambhala Buddhist tradition
    The Shambhala Buddhist tradition is a modern spiritual lineage that blends Tibetan Buddhist teachings with secular mindfulness and principles of enlightened society, founded by Chögyam Trungpa Rinpoche.
  • E. Tibetan Buddhism
    Tibetan Buddhism is a form of Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism that developed in Tibet, characterized by its rich monastic tradition, tantric practices, and distinctive philosophical and ritual systems.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d8279402a88190821ffa39ae15bccf elicitation completed
NER batch_69de911398f08190be85bc0a8bef6b1b ner completed
NED1 batch_69fd5bcfa1d88190b59cefd3e305f55f ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:18 a.m.