Triple

T14416719
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Rus'–Byzantine treaties E357471 entity
Predicate hasPart P35 FINISHED
Object Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907
The Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907 was an early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreement traditionally associated with Prince Oleg’s campaign against Constantinople, regulating trade and political relations between Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire.
E357471 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907 | Statement: [Rus'–Byzantine treaties, hasPart, Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907
Context triple: [Rus'–Byzantine treaties, hasPart, Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907]
  • A. Rus'–Byzantine treaties
    The Rus'–Byzantine treaties were a series of early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreements between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire that regulated trade, legal relations, and military alliances between the two powers.
  • B. Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
  • C. Treaty of Deulino
    The Treaty of Deulino was a 1618 armistice between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia that ended the Polish–Muscovite War and granted significant western Russian territories to the Commonwealth.
  • D. Treaty of Christburg
    The Treaty of Christburg was a 1249 agreement between the Teutonic Order and Prussian nobles that sought to regulate the rights of Christianized Prussians and consolidate the Order’s control in the region.
  • E. Treaty of Nöteborg
    The Treaty of Nöteborg was a 1323 peace agreement between Sweden and the Novgorod Republic that established one of the first formal borders between Western and Eastern powers in northern Europe, particularly in the Karelian region.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907
Triple: [Rus'–Byzantine treaties, hasPart, Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907]
Generated description
The Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907 was an early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreement traditionally associated with Prince Oleg’s campaign against Constantinople, regulating trade and political relations between Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907
Target entity description: The Rus'–Byzantine Treaty of 907 was an early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreement traditionally associated with Prince Oleg’s campaign against Constantinople, regulating trade and political relations between Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire.
  • A. Rus'–Byzantine treaties chosen
    The Rus'–Byzantine treaties were a series of early medieval diplomatic and commercial agreements between the Kievan Rus' and the Byzantine Empire that regulated trade, legal relations, and military alliances between the two powers.
  • B. Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927
    The Byzantine–Bulgarian peace treaty of 927 was a landmark agreement that ended a long war between the Byzantine Empire and Bulgaria, recognized Peter I as emperor, and established a lasting period of peace and dynastic alliance between the two states.
  • C. Treaty of Deulino
    The Treaty of Deulino was a 1618 armistice between the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth and Russia that ended the Polish–Muscovite War and granted significant western Russian territories to the Commonwealth.
  • D. Treaty of Christburg
    The Treaty of Christburg was a 1249 agreement between the Teutonic Order and Prussian nobles that sought to regulate the rights of Christianized Prussians and consolidate the Order’s control in the region.
  • E. Treaty of Nöteborg
    The Treaty of Nöteborg was a 1323 peace agreement between Sweden and the Novgorod Republic that established one of the first formal borders between Western and Eastern powers in northern Europe, particularly in the Karelian region.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82793421c8190861eb0e673b085de completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de90cec8e4819087c72d82f9caacda completed April 14, 2026, 7:09 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd552bc32c81908a562732e3950442 completed May 8, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd55d90ed08190b6a0184715f39ff4 completed May 8, 2026, 3:17 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd565d32fc8190acc1e733537a23cb completed May 8, 2026, 3:19 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:17 a.m.