Triple

T14409176
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject John XXIII (antipope) E357278 entity
Predicate predecessor P97 FINISHED
Object Alexander V (antipope)
Alexander V was a 15th-century antipope elected at the Council of Pisa during the Western Schism in an attempt to end the papal split between Rome and Avignon.
E1097060 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Alexander V (antipope) | Statement: [John XXIII (antipope), predecessor, Alexander V (antipope)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander V (antipope)
Context triple: [John XXIII (antipope), predecessor, Alexander V (antipope)]
  • A. Antipope Victor IV
    Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
  • B. antipope Felix V
    Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
  • C. Antipope Felix II
    Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
  • D. Antipope Anacletus II
    Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
  • E. John XXIII (antipope)
    John XXIII (antipope) was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience but later deposed by the Council of Constance.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Alexander V (antipope)
Triple: [John XXIII (antipope), predecessor, Alexander V (antipope)]
Generated description
Alexander V was a 15th-century antipope elected at the Council of Pisa during the Western Schism in an attempt to end the papal split between Rome and Avignon.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Alexander V (antipope)
Target entity description: Alexander V was a 15th-century antipope elected at the Council of Pisa during the Western Schism in an attempt to end the papal split between Rome and Avignon.
  • A. Antipope Victor IV
    Antipope Victor IV was a 12th-century claimant to the papacy, backed by Holy Roman Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa in opposition to the legitimate Pope Alexander III during a major schism in the Catholic Church.
  • B. antipope Felix V
    Antipope Felix V was the last historical antipope, a 15th-century Duke of Savoy who was elected by the Council of Basel in opposition to Pope Eugene IV.
  • C. Antipope Felix II
    Antipope Felix II was a 4th-century cleric installed in opposition to Pope Liberius during the Arian controversy, later regarded by the Catholic Church as an illegitimate pope.
  • D. Antipope Anacletus II
    Antipope Anacletus II was a 12th-century Roman nobleman who, in a major schism, claimed the papacy in opposition to Pope Innocent II and was backed by powerful Italian factions.
  • E. John XXIII (antipope)
    John XXIII (antipope) was a rival claimant to the papacy during the Western Schism, recognized by the Pisan obedience but later deposed by the Council of Constance.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82793421c8190861eb0e673b085de completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de90c7a068819081b4b516983a1412 completed April 14, 2026, 7:08 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd5524e26c81909424b5ba88b5f330 completed May 8, 2026, 3:14 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd56844d7c8190906b6550fb1c28d5 completed May 8, 2026, 3:20 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd5731c9188190bda2958bef87dfe2 completed May 8, 2026, 3:23 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:17 a.m.