Triple
T14401523
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Northern Ludian |
E357082
|
entity |
| Predicate | isSubsetOfSpeakersOf |
P114101
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Ludian language |
E72592
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ludian language | Statement: [Northern Ludian, isSubsetOfSpeakersOf, Ludian language]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ludian language Context triple: [Northern Ludian, isSubsetOfSpeakersOf, Ludian language]
-
A.
Ludian language
chosen
The Ludian language is a lesser-known Uralic language spoken by the Ludic people in northwestern Russia, traditionally seen as transitional between Karelian and Veps.
-
B.
Proto-Daju language
Proto-Daju language is the reconstructed common ancestor of the Daju languages, hypothesized through comparative linguistic analysis.
-
C.
Temiar language
The Temiar language is an Austroasiatic Aslian language spoken by the Temiar people of Peninsular Malaysia, known for its complex phonology and rich oral tradition.
-
D.
Lusei language
The Lusei language is a Kuki-Chin language of the Tibeto-Burman family spoken primarily by the Lusei (Mizo) people in northeastern India, especially in Mizoram.
-
E.
Amuesha language
The Amuesha language, also known as Yanesha', is an Arawakan language spoken by the Yanesha' people of the central Peruvian Amazon.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isSubsetOfSpeakersOf Context triple: [Northern Ludian, isSubsetOfSpeakersOf, Ludian language]
-
A.
hasSpeakersAmong
Indicates that a group, event, or entity includes one or more speakers drawn from a specified set or category.
-
B.
hasSpeakersIn
Indicates that an entity (such as an event, conference, or session) includes or is associated with speakers located in or belonging to a specified place or group.
-
C.
hasHighProportionOfSpeakersOf
Indicates that a subject entity has a relatively large share of its population or members who speak a specified language.
-
D.
speaksAfter
Indicates that one entity speaks only after another entity has spoken.
-
E.
hasSpeakersType
Indicates that an entity has speakers of a specified type or category.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d827927c988190ad98bb0360981783 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de908500048190bb6a20fe318d5c62 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 7:07 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd8aa705e08190bff1ab4125bd773f |
completed | May 8, 2026, 7:03 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69de2aa024c48190805df6a9d63deb10 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:53 a.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69de2e08b6c08190bb4c929deab236a6 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 12:07 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:17 a.m.