Triple

T14370045
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Colin Rowe E356334 entity
Predicate influencedBy P9 FINISHED
Object Rudolf Wittkower
Rudolf Wittkower was a prominent 20th-century art historian and theorist known for his influential studies on Renaissance and Baroque architecture and their underlying intellectual principles.
E1095310 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rudolf Wittkower | Statement: [Colin Rowe, influencedBy, Rudolf Wittkower]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf Wittkower
Context triple: [Colin Rowe, influencedBy, Rudolf Wittkower]
  • A. Ernst Gombrich
    Ernst Gombrich was a renowned Austrian-born art historian best known for his influential book "The Story of Art" and his contributions to the study of visual perception and art theory.
  • B. Richard Gombrich
    Richard Gombrich is a prominent British scholar of Buddhism and Indology, known for his influential research on Theravāda Buddhism and his long academic career at the University of Oxford.
  • C. Leo Steinberg
    Leo Steinberg was a prominent 20th-century art historian and critic known for his influential writings on Renaissance and modern art, including groundbreaking studies of Michelangelo and Picasso.
  • D. Martin Kemp
    Martin Kemp is a British art historian and Leonardo da Vinci specialist renowned for his scholarship on Renaissance art and the relationship between art and science.
  • E. Martin Kemp
    Martin Kemp is an English musician and actor best known as the bassist of the new wave band Spandau Ballet and for his role as Steve Owen in the BBC soap opera EastEnders.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rudolf Wittkower
Triple: [Colin Rowe, influencedBy, Rudolf Wittkower]
Generated description
Rudolf Wittkower was a prominent 20th-century art historian and theorist known for his influential studies on Renaissance and Baroque architecture and their underlying intellectual principles.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rudolf Wittkower
Target entity description: Rudolf Wittkower was a prominent 20th-century art historian and theorist known for his influential studies on Renaissance and Baroque architecture and their underlying intellectual principles.
  • A. Ernst Gombrich
    Ernst Gombrich was a renowned Austrian-born art historian best known for his influential book "The Story of Art" and his contributions to the study of visual perception and art theory.
  • B. Richard Gombrich
    Richard Gombrich is a prominent British scholar of Buddhism and Indology, known for his influential research on Theravāda Buddhism and his long academic career at the University of Oxford.
  • C. Leo Steinberg
    Leo Steinberg was a prominent 20th-century art historian and critic known for his influential writings on Renaissance and modern art, including groundbreaking studies of Michelangelo and Picasso.
  • D. Martin Kemp
    Martin Kemp is a British art historian and Leonardo da Vinci specialist renowned for his scholarship on Renaissance art and the relationship between art and science.
  • E. Martin Kemp
    Martin Kemp is an English musician and actor best known as the bassist of the new wave band Spandau Ballet and for his role as Steve Owen in the BBC soap opera EastEnders.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8279163a081908aec45c0e3f1e02f completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de8fb0b8988190ab834a85911c015c completed April 14, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd4c5363a081909681b54c1d8218dc completed May 8, 2026, 2:37 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd4e795948819097c43e30902f1654 completed May 8, 2026, 2:46 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd4f04d7ec819095b64d4811440166 completed May 8, 2026, 2:48 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:15 a.m.