Triple

T14361987
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Aqua Anio Vetus E356126 entity
Predicate documentedIn P309 FINISHED
Object De aquaeductu (Frontinus)
De aquaeductu is a technical treatise by the Roman official Sextus Julius Frontinus that details the construction, management, and legal regulation of Rome’s aqueduct system.
E1094595 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: De aquaeductu (Frontinus) | Statement: [Aqua Anio Vetus, documentedIn, De aquaeductu (Frontinus)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De aquaeductu (Frontinus)
Context triple: [Aqua Anio Vetus, documentedIn, De aquaeductu (Frontinus)]
  • A. Vitruvius Scoticus
    Vitruvius Scoticus is an influential 18th-century architectural pattern book that showcases William Adam’s designs and helped shape the development of Scottish classical architecture.
  • B. Croton Aqueduct system
    The Croton Aqueduct system is a historic 19th-century water supply network that delivered fresh water from the Croton River to New York City, enabling the city’s rapid growth and improved public health.
  • C. De re aedificatoria
    De re aedificatoria is a 15th-century architectural treatise by Leon Battista Alberti that systematizes classical architectural theory and profoundly influenced Renaissance and later architecture.
  • D. Orb aqueduct
    The Orb aqueduct is a 19th-century canal bridge in Béziers, France, that carries the Canal du Midi over the River Orb.
  • E. Roman aqueduct
    A Roman aqueduct is an ancient engineering structure designed to transport water over long distances using gravity-fed channels, bridges, and tunnels.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: De aquaeductu (Frontinus)
Triple: [Aqua Anio Vetus, documentedIn, De aquaeductu (Frontinus)]
Generated description
De aquaeductu is a technical treatise by the Roman official Sextus Julius Frontinus that details the construction, management, and legal regulation of Rome’s aqueduct system.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: De aquaeductu (Frontinus)
Target entity description: De aquaeductu is a technical treatise by the Roman official Sextus Julius Frontinus that details the construction, management, and legal regulation of Rome’s aqueduct system.
  • A. Vitruvius Scoticus
    Vitruvius Scoticus is an influential 18th-century architectural pattern book that showcases William Adam’s designs and helped shape the development of Scottish classical architecture.
  • B. Croton Aqueduct system
    The Croton Aqueduct system is a historic 19th-century water supply network that delivered fresh water from the Croton River to New York City, enabling the city’s rapid growth and improved public health.
  • C. De re aedificatoria
    De re aedificatoria is a 15th-century architectural treatise by Leon Battista Alberti that systematizes classical architectural theory and profoundly influenced Renaissance and later architecture.
  • D. Orb aqueduct
    The Orb aqueduct is a 19th-century canal bridge in Béziers, France, that carries the Canal du Midi over the River Orb.
  • E. Roman aqueduct
    A Roman aqueduct is an ancient engineering structure designed to transport water over long distances using gravity-fed channels, bridges, and tunnels.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d82790a7e08190877e2d349b2e8d8e completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de8fabec088190bd8128371b29e958 completed April 14, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd4c4aba788190bd5ab8cbc772dcf1 completed May 8, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd4cd74d188190996367ab885c5531 completed May 8, 2026, 2:39 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd4d5b489081908016e62d4db476ce completed May 8, 2026, 2:41 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:15 a.m.