Triple
T14343188
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Martin Odersky |
E355650
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasOnlineCourse |
P2505
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Functional Programming Principles in Scala
Functional Programming Principles in Scala is a popular online course that introduces the fundamentals of functional programming using the Scala language, taught by its creator Martin Odersky.
|
E1098327
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Functional Programming Principles in Scala | Statement: [Martin Odersky, hasOnlineCourse, Functional Programming Principles in Scala]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Functional Programming Principles in Scala Context triple: [Martin Odersky, hasOnlineCourse, Functional Programming Principles in Scala]
-
A.
Programming in Scala
Programming in Scala is a comprehensive, authoritative book that introduces and explains the Scala programming language, co-authored by its creator Martin Odersky.
-
B.
“The Essence of Functional Programming”
“The Essence of Functional Programming” is a seminal academic paper that distills the core principles and theoretical foundations of functional programming, particularly through the lens of monads and their role in structuring effects.
-
C.
“Monads for functional programming”
“Monads for functional programming” is a seminal paper by Philip Wadler that introduced and popularized the use of monads as a powerful abstraction for structuring effects in functional programming languages, especially Haskell.
-
D.
Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style? A Functional Style and Its Algebra of Programs
"Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style? A Functional Style and Its Algebra of Programs" is a landmark 1977 paper that introduced and advocated for functional programming as an alternative to traditional von Neumann architectures, laying theoretical foundations for modern functional languages.
-
E.
Domain-Specific Languages
Domain-Specific Languages is a technical book by Martin Fowler that explores the design, implementation, and practical use of specialized programming languages tailored to specific problem domains.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Functional Programming Principles in Scala Triple: [Martin Odersky, hasOnlineCourse, Functional Programming Principles in Scala]
Generated description
Functional Programming Principles in Scala is a popular online course that introduces the fundamentals of functional programming using the Scala language, taught by its creator Martin Odersky.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Functional Programming Principles in Scala Target entity description: Functional Programming Principles in Scala is a popular online course that introduces the fundamentals of functional programming using the Scala language, taught by its creator Martin Odersky.
-
A.
Programming in Scala
Programming in Scala is a comprehensive, authoritative book that introduces and explains the Scala programming language, co-authored by its creator Martin Odersky.
-
B.
“The Essence of Functional Programming”
“The Essence of Functional Programming” is a seminal academic paper that distills the core principles and theoretical foundations of functional programming, particularly through the lens of monads and their role in structuring effects.
-
C.
“Monads for functional programming”
“Monads for functional programming” is a seminal paper by Philip Wadler that introduced and popularized the use of monads as a powerful abstraction for structuring effects in functional programming languages, especially Haskell.
-
D.
Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style? A Functional Style and Its Algebra of Programs
"Can Programming Be Liberated from the von Neumann Style? A Functional Style and Its Algebra of Programs" is a landmark 1977 paper that introduced and advocated for functional programming as an alternative to traditional von Neumann architectures, laying theoretical foundations for modern functional languages.
-
E.
Domain-Specific Languages
Domain-Specific Languages is a technical book by Martin Fowler that explores the design, implementation, and practical use of specialized programming languages tailored to specific problem domains.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d82790a7e08190877e2d349b2e8d8e |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de8e89ed9c8190acdb647ee618e919 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 6:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd5508da0c8190a8ea44ca737cf352 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:14 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd5658f6c081908ab936c8a596f0d5 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:19 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd56c0821c8190bcd56754575671cb |
completed | May 8, 2026, 3:21 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:14 a.m.