Triple
T14342381
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Sally Floyd |
E355634
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Random Early Detection Gateways for Congestion Avoidance |
E325872
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Random Early Detection Gateways for Congestion Avoidance | Statement: [Sally Floyd, notableWork, Random Early Detection Gateways for Congestion Avoidance]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Random Early Detection Gateways for Congestion Avoidance Context triple: [Sally Floyd, notableWork, Random Early Detection Gateways for Congestion Avoidance]
-
A.
Random Early Detection
chosen
Random Early Detection is a congestion avoidance mechanism for packet-switched networks that probabilistically drops packets before a queue becomes full to signal and control incipient congestion.
-
B.
The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP
The Addition of Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to IP is an IETF standard (RFC 3168) that specifies how IP and TCP can signal and respond to network congestion without relying solely on packet loss.
-
C.
Explicit Congestion Experienced
Explicit Congestion Experienced (ECE) is a TCP/IP header flag used in Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) to indicate that network congestion has been detected without dropping packets.
-
D.
Simulation-based comparisons of Tahoe, Reno, and SACK TCP
"Simulation-based Comparisons of Tahoe, Reno, and SACK TCP" is a widely cited research paper in computer networking that evaluates and contrasts the performance of different TCP variants using simulation.
-
E.
QUIC Loss Detection and Congestion Control
QUIC Loss Detection and Congestion Control is an IETF specification that defines how the QUIC transport protocol detects packet loss and manages congestion to ensure efficient and reliable data transmission on the internet.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278fa2108190bc0d0e7939c1eb03 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de8e87febc8190a63c668cbd0fd713 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 6:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd4c3f81e881909f742d0442e99dd6 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:36 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:14 a.m.