Triple
T14342132
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Donald A. Norman |
E355628
|
entity |
| Predicate | collaboratedWith |
P435
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Jakob Nielsen
Jakob Nielsen is a Danish web usability consultant and human–computer interaction researcher, widely known for pioneering usability heuristics and co-founding the Nielsen Norman Group.
|
E1094335
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jakob Nielsen | Statement: [Donald A. Norman, collaboratedWith, Jakob Nielsen]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jakob Nielsen Context triple: [Donald A. Norman, collaboratedWith, Jakob Nielsen]
-
A.
Ben Shneiderman
Ben Shneiderman is a pioneering computer scientist and human-computer interaction researcher known for foundational work on user interface design and information visualization.
-
B.
Donald A. Norman
Donald A. Norman is a cognitive scientist and design theorist best known for his influential work on user-centered design and the psychology of everyday objects.
-
C.
Mark Nielsen
Mark Nielsen is a film producer best known for his work on Pixar's animated feature "Toy Story 4."
-
D.
Bill Buxton
Bill Buxton is a pioneering computer scientist and designer known for his influential work in human-computer interaction, input technologies, and user experience design.
-
E.
Jesse James Garrett
Jesse James Garrett is an American user experience designer and author best known for coining the term AJAX and influencing modern web application design.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jakob Nielsen Triple: [Donald A. Norman, collaboratedWith, Jakob Nielsen]
Generated description
Jakob Nielsen is a Danish web usability consultant and human–computer interaction researcher, widely known for pioneering usability heuristics and co-founding the Nielsen Norman Group.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Jakob Nielsen Target entity description: Jakob Nielsen is a Danish web usability consultant and human–computer interaction researcher, widely known for pioneering usability heuristics and co-founding the Nielsen Norman Group.
-
A.
Ben Shneiderman
Ben Shneiderman is a pioneering computer scientist and human-computer interaction researcher known for foundational work on user interface design and information visualization.
-
B.
Donald A. Norman
Donald A. Norman is a cognitive scientist and design theorist best known for his influential work on user-centered design and the psychology of everyday objects.
-
C.
Mark Nielsen
Mark Nielsen is a film producer best known for his work on Pixar's animated feature "Toy Story 4."
-
D.
Bill Buxton
Bill Buxton is a pioneering computer scientist and designer known for his influential work in human-computer interaction, input technologies, and user experience design.
-
E.
Jesse James Garrett
Jesse James Garrett is an American user experience designer and author best known for coining the term AJAX and influencing modern web application design.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278fa2108190bc0d0e7939c1eb03 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de8e87febc8190a63c668cbd0fd713 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 6:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd469d899081909103563f209dd944 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:12 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd47fa764c8190b1d691f5847b7a05 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:18 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd492226888190a014b23e506ab19c |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:23 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:14 a.m.