Triple
T14341219
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Functional Programming |
E355607
|
entity |
| Predicate | relatedTo |
P37
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Principles of Programming Languages
Principles of Programming Languages (POPL) is a premier annual academic conference focusing on fundamental research in programming languages and programming systems theory.
|
E356890
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Principles of Programming Languages | Statement: [ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Functional Programming, relatedTo, Principles of Programming Languages]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principles of Programming Languages Context triple: [ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Functional Programming, relatedTo, Principles of Programming Languages]
-
A.
Programming Language Design and Implementation
Programming Language Design and Implementation is a premier annual academic conference focusing on research in programming languages and compilers, sponsored by ACM SIGPLAN.
-
B.
Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools
Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools is a foundational computer science textbook that systematically covers the theory and practice of compiler design and implementation.
-
C.
Domain-Specific Languages
Domain-Specific Languages is a technical book by Martin Fowler that explores the design, implementation, and practical use of specialized programming languages tailored to specific problem domains.
-
D.
Types and Programming Languages (research contributions)
Types and Programming Languages (research contributions) refers to Tobias Nipkow’s influential work advancing the theory and mechanization of type systems and programming language semantics, particularly through formal verification and theorem proving.
-
E.
European school of programming language design
The European school of programming language design is a tradition in computer science that emphasizes mathematically rigorous, formally defined programming languages and semantics, strongly influenced by researchers such as Adriaan van Wijngaarden.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Principles of Programming Languages Triple: [ACM SIGPLAN International Conference on Functional Programming, relatedTo, Principles of Programming Languages]
Generated description
Principles of Programming Languages (POPL) is a premier annual academic conference focusing on fundamental research in programming languages and programming systems theory.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Principles of Programming Languages Target entity description: Principles of Programming Languages (POPL) is a premier annual academic conference focusing on fundamental research in programming languages and programming systems theory.
-
A.
Programming Language Design and Implementation
chosen
Programming Language Design and Implementation is a premier annual academic conference focusing on research in programming languages and compilers, sponsored by ACM SIGPLAN.
-
B.
Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools
Compilers: Principles, Techniques, and Tools is a foundational computer science textbook that systematically covers the theory and practice of compiler design and implementation.
-
C.
Domain-Specific Languages
Domain-Specific Languages is a technical book by Martin Fowler that explores the design, implementation, and practical use of specialized programming languages tailored to specific problem domains.
-
D.
Types and Programming Languages (research contributions)
Types and Programming Languages (research contributions) refers to Tobias Nipkow’s influential work advancing the theory and mechanization of type systems and programming language semantics, particularly through formal verification and theorem proving.
-
E.
European school of programming language design
The European school of programming language design is a tradition in computer science that emphasizes mathematically rigorous, formally defined programming languages and semantics, strongly influenced by researchers such as Adriaan van Wijngaarden.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278fa2108190bc0d0e7939c1eb03 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de8e87febc8190a63c668cbd0fd713 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 6:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd469bc538819099ed5b7061cf140d |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:12 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd477d0dd4819084116b385077324c |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:16 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd4828f44c81908903d1391c83cc60 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:19 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:14 a.m.