Triple

T14337119
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject ジュリアン・シュウィンガー E355492 entity
Predicate 指導した学生 P48 FINISHED
Object ベンジャミン・リー
ベンジャミン・リーは、主に場の量子論と素粒子物理学の分野で活躍した韓国系アメリカ人物理学者です。
E1095018 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: ベンジャミン・リー | Statement: [ジュリアン・シュウィンガー, 指導した学生, ベンジャミン・リー]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ベンジャミン・リー
Context triple: [ジュリアン・シュウィンガー, 指導した学生, ベンジャミン・リー]
  • A. Benjamin Russell
    Benjamin Russell was an American journalist and newspaper editor credited with popularizing the term "Era of Good Feelings" to describe the period of political harmony following the War of 1812.
  • B. Benjamin Smith
    Benjamin Smith is an actor known for his role in the British television drama "School Reunion."
  • C. Benjamin Clemens
    Benjamin Clemens was a relative of the famed American author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), belonging to his extended Clemens family.
  • D. Benjamin Griffith
    Benjamin Griffith was an early settler and landowner whose contributions to the area led to the Indiana town of Griffith being named in his honor.
  • E. Benjamin Heath
    Benjamin Heath was an 18th-century English classical scholar and critic known for his work on Greek and Latin literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: ベンジャミン・リー
Triple: [ジュリアン・シュウィンガー, 指導した学生, ベンジャミン・リー]
Generated description
ベンジャミン・リーは、主に場の量子論と素粒子物理学の分野で活躍した韓国系アメリカ人物理学者です。
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: ベンジャミン・リー
Target entity description: ベンジャミン・リーは、主に場の量子論と素粒子物理学の分野で活躍した韓国系アメリカ人物理学者です。
  • A. Benjamin Russell
    Benjamin Russell was an American journalist and newspaper editor credited with popularizing the term "Era of Good Feelings" to describe the period of political harmony following the War of 1812.
  • B. Benjamin Smith
    Benjamin Smith is an actor known for his role in the British television drama "School Reunion."
  • C. Benjamin Clemens
    Benjamin Clemens was a relative of the famed American author Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens), belonging to his extended Clemens family.
  • D. Benjamin Griffith
    Benjamin Griffith was an early settler and landowner whose contributions to the area led to the Indiana town of Griffith being named in his honor.
  • E. Benjamin Heath
    Benjamin Heath was an 18th-century English classical scholar and critic known for his work on Greek and Latin literature.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278fa2108190bc0d0e7939c1eb03 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de8c2241e48190a0c626b3d741966a completed April 14, 2026, 6:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd4c3f81e881909f742d0442e99dd6 completed May 8, 2026, 2:36 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd4d422e1081909dd9759d0733dff2 completed May 8, 2026, 2:41 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd4dba394c8190ab1aa601b1acc88e completed May 8, 2026, 2:43 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:14 a.m.