Triple

T1432666
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Lars Onsager E30483 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Crystal statistics. I. A two-dimensional model with an order-disorder transition E46143 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Crystal statistics. I. A two-dimensional model with an order-disorder transition | Statement: [Lars Onsager, notableWork, Crystal statistics. I. A two-dimensional model with an order-disorder transition]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Crystal statistics. I. A two-dimensional model with an order-disorder transition
Context triple: [Lars Onsager, notableWork, Crystal statistics. I. A two-dimensional model with an order-disorder transition]
  • A. Ising models chosen
    Ising models are mathematical models in statistical mechanics that describe systems of interacting binary variables (spins) on a lattice, widely used to study phase transitions, magnetism, and as a foundation for various probabilistic and machine learning models.
  • B. Landau theory of second-order phase transitions
    Landau theory of second-order phase transitions is a phenomenological framework that explains continuous phase transitions by expanding the free energy in terms of an order parameter and analyzing symmetry-breaking behavior near critical points.
  • C. Electronic Processes in Non-Crystalline Materials
    Electronic Processes in Non-Crystalline Materials is a seminal physics monograph by Nevill Mott that systematically analyzes charge transport and electronic behavior in amorphous and disordered solids.
  • D. Peierls transition
    The Peierls transition is a phase transition in one-dimensional metals where a periodic lattice distortion opens an energy gap at the Fermi surface, turning the system from a metal into an insulator or semiconductor.
  • E. Kac ring model
    The Kac ring model is a simplified mathematical model in statistical mechanics introduced by Mark Kac to illustrate how macroscopic irreversibility can emerge from time-reversible microscopic dynamics.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a498fc69ec8190b61722bd4b67c4d2 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c4ddbe208190a68cb000a6970d17 completed March 1, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ad016e25808190880a6e637dd2590a completed March 8, 2026, 4:56 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.