Triple
T14317224
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | F.2d |
E354987
|
entity |
| Predicate | citationStandard |
P24516
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Bluebook |
E109776
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Bluebook | Statement: [F.2d, citationStandard, Bluebook]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Bluebook Context triple: [F.2d, citationStandard, Bluebook]
-
A.
Bluebook legal citation
chosen
Bluebook legal citation is the dominant standardized system in the United States for citing legal authorities and sources in legal writing and scholarship.
-
B.
The Redbook: A Manual on Legal Style
The Redbook: A Manual on Legal Style is a widely used reference guide that provides detailed rules and guidance for clear, precise, and consistent legal writing and citation.
-
C.
AMA Manual of Style
The AMA Manual of Style is a widely used guide that sets standards for writing, editing, and publishing in medical and scientific journals.
-
D.
BCite
BCite is a legal citation and research service that competes with KeyCite by providing tools to track the history, treatment, and validity of legal authorities.
-
E.
The New York Times stylebook
The New York Times stylebook is a widely used journalistic reference manual that sets detailed standards for grammar, usage, and formatting in news writing.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: citationStandard Context triple: [F.2d, citationStandard, Bluebook]
-
A.
citationStyle
Indicates the specific formatting and referencing conventions used to cite sources in a document or publication.
-
B.
citationType
Indicates the specific kind or category of citation relationship that one entity has to another (e.g., reference, quotation, acknowledgment).
-
C.
citationStyleName
chosen
Indicates the specific formatting style or standard used for creating citations or references.
-
D.
citationAs
Indicates that one entity is cited or referenced in the role or capacity specified by another entity (such as a particular work, version, or context).
-
E.
citationFormatIncludes
Indicates that a particular citation format specification contains or incorporates a given element, rule, or component as part of its structure.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278ed42c8190b9f882dcce611347 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de8838e45c819080ee69dd39e3bd43 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 6:32 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd468a3b788190812ff0eed84fd139 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 2:12 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69de2a9515f4819081aabf251bca5878 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:12 a.m.