Triple

T14311701
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Sibbach v. Wilson & Co. E354847 entity
Predicate appliedRule P4794 FINISHED
Object Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is a key enforcement provision that authorizes sanctions and other remedies when parties fail to comply with discovery obligations or court orders in civil litigation.
E1092912 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure | Statement: [Sibbach v. Wilson & Co., appliedRule, Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Context triple: [Sibbach v. Wilson & Co., appliedRule, Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure]
  • A. Rule 35 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 35 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure authorizes federal courts to order a party to undergo a physical or mental examination when that party’s condition is in controversy and good cause is shown.
  • B. Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets out special pleading requirements in U.S. federal civil cases, including heightened specificity for matters such as fraud, mistake, and special damages.
  • C. Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the rule that governs how and when parties may raise defenses and objections to a civil complaint, including motions to dismiss for various procedural and substantive defects.
  • D. Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets the time limit and consequences for serving a summons and complaint on a defendant in federal civil cases.
  • E. United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    The United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure are a comprehensive set of rules governing civil litigation in U.S. federal courts, shaping how lawsuits are filed, conducted, and resolved.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Triple: [Sibbach v. Wilson & Co., appliedRule, Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure]
Generated description
Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is a key enforcement provision that authorizes sanctions and other remedies when parties fail to comply with discovery obligations or court orders in civil litigation.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Target entity description: Rule 37 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is a key enforcement provision that authorizes sanctions and other remedies when parties fail to comply with discovery obligations or court orders in civil litigation.
  • A. Rule 35 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 35 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure authorizes federal courts to order a party to undergo a physical or mental examination when that party’s condition is in controversy and good cause is shown.
  • B. Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 9 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets out special pleading requirements in U.S. federal civil cases, including heightened specificity for matters such as fraud, mistake, and special damages.
  • C. Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the rule that governs how and when parties may raise defenses and objections to a civil complaint, including motions to dismiss for various procedural and substantive defects.
  • D. Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure is the provision that sets the time limit and consequences for serving a summons and complaint on a defendant in federal civil cases.
  • E. United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
    The United States Federal Rules of Civil Procedure are a comprehensive set of rules governing civil litigation in U.S. federal courts, shaping how lawsuits are filed, conducted, and resolved.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278ed42c8190b9f882dcce611347 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de85b386d0819087d14f3ce84a1997 completed April 14, 2026, 6:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd4684e2648190b46328252ac9d51b completed May 8, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd47479a0c8190a056cb00c62bfa52 completed May 8, 2026, 2:15 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd4828f44c81908903d1391c83cc60 completed May 8, 2026, 2:19 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:12 a.m.