Triple

T14311008
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Moses Schwarzschild E354830 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars
The Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars is a condition in stellar astrophysics that determines whether a layer inside a star will remain stable against convection based on how its temperature gradient compares to the adiabatic gradient.
E1091376 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars | Statement: [Moses Schwarzschild, notableWork, Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars
Context triple: [Moses Schwarzschild, notableWork, Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars]
  • A. An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure
    An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure is a foundational astrophysics monograph by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar that rigorously develops the theory of the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • B. Chandrasekhar’s theory of ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium
    Chandrasekhar’s theory of ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium is a foundational mathematical framework in astrophysics that analyzes the shapes, stability, and rotational properties of self-gravitating fluid masses modeled as ellipsoids.
  • C. The Internal Constitution of the Stars
    The Internal Constitution of the Stars is Arthur Eddington’s landmark 1926 astrophysics treatise that laid the foundations for the modern theory of stellar structure and evolution.
  • D. Eddington standard model of stars
    The Eddington standard model of stars is a theoretical framework in stellar astrophysics that describes the internal structure and energy transport of stars under simplifying assumptions of radiative equilibrium and constant opacity.
  • E. Numerical models of stellar interiors
    Numerical models of stellar interiors is a seminal astrophysics work by Martin Schwarzschild that developed theoretical and computational methods for understanding the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars
Triple: [Moses Schwarzschild, notableWork, Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars]
Generated description
The Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars is a condition in stellar astrophysics that determines whether a layer inside a star will remain stable against convection based on how its temperature gradient compares to the adiabatic gradient.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars
Target entity description: The Schwarzschild criterion for convective stability in stars is a condition in stellar astrophysics that determines whether a layer inside a star will remain stable against convection based on how its temperature gradient compares to the adiabatic gradient.
  • A. An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure
    An Introduction to the Study of Stellar Structure is a foundational astrophysics monograph by Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar that rigorously develops the theory of the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • B. Chandrasekhar’s theory of ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium
    Chandrasekhar’s theory of ellipsoidal figures of equilibrium is a foundational mathematical framework in astrophysics that analyzes the shapes, stability, and rotational properties of self-gravitating fluid masses modeled as ellipsoids.
  • C. The Internal Constitution of the Stars
    The Internal Constitution of the Stars is Arthur Eddington’s landmark 1926 astrophysics treatise that laid the foundations for the modern theory of stellar structure and evolution.
  • D. Eddington standard model of stars
    The Eddington standard model of stars is a theoretical framework in stellar astrophysics that describes the internal structure and energy transport of stars under simplifying assumptions of radiative equilibrium and constant opacity.
  • E. Numerical models of stellar interiors
    Numerical models of stellar interiors is a seminal astrophysics work by Martin Schwarzschild that developed theoretical and computational methods for understanding the internal structure and evolution of stars.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278ed42c8190b9f882dcce611347 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de85b386d0819087d14f3ce84a1997 completed April 14, 2026, 6:21 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd3d3124488190b2ea35949294e297 completed May 8, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd3ded77748190b35908e046ccce67 completed May 8, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd3e7425348190abf09c103cc17305 completed May 8, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:12 a.m.