Triple

T14295335
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Steven Givant E354423 entity
Predicate coauthorOf P2389 FINISHED
Object The Calculus of Relations
The Calculus of Relations is a mathematical logic text that systematically develops relation algebras and their applications to the foundations of mathematics and computer science.
E1091323 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: The Calculus of Relations | Statement: [Steven Givant, coauthorOf, The Calculus of Relations]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Calculus of Relations
Context triple: [Steven Givant, coauthorOf, The Calculus of Relations]
  • A. The Logic of Relatives
    The Logic of Relatives is a seminal work by Charles Sanders Peirce that develops a formal theory of relations, significantly advancing the foundations of modern logic and mathematics.
  • B. On a Problem of Formal Logic
    "On a Problem of Formal Logic" is a seminal philosophical and mathematical paper by F. P. Ramsey that contributed to the foundations of logic and helped inspire what is now known as Ramsey theory.
  • C. On the Composition of Ratios
    On the Composition of Ratios is a mathematical treatise by Thabit ibn Qurra that develops and extends Greek theories of ratios and proportions within the framework of early Islamic mathematics.
  • D. On the Concept of Following Logically
    "On the Concept of Following Logically" is a seminal philosophical essay by Alfred Tarski that rigorously analyzes the notion of logical consequence and its formal characterization.
  • E. “Semantic Relationism”
    “Semantic Relationism” is a philosophical work by Kit Fine that develops a relational approach to semantic content, especially concerning names, variables, and coreference.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: The Calculus of Relations
Triple: [Steven Givant, coauthorOf, The Calculus of Relations]
Generated description
The Calculus of Relations is a mathematical logic text that systematically develops relation algebras and their applications to the foundations of mathematics and computer science.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: The Calculus of Relations
Target entity description: The Calculus of Relations is a mathematical logic text that systematically develops relation algebras and their applications to the foundations of mathematics and computer science.
  • A. The Logic of Relatives
    The Logic of Relatives is a seminal work by Charles Sanders Peirce that develops a formal theory of relations, significantly advancing the foundations of modern logic and mathematics.
  • B. On a Problem of Formal Logic
    "On a Problem of Formal Logic" is a seminal philosophical and mathematical paper by F. P. Ramsey that contributed to the foundations of logic and helped inspire what is now known as Ramsey theory.
  • C. On the Composition of Ratios
    On the Composition of Ratios is a mathematical treatise by Thabit ibn Qurra that develops and extends Greek theories of ratios and proportions within the framework of early Islamic mathematics.
  • D. On the Concept of Following Logically
    "On the Concept of Following Logically" is a seminal philosophical essay by Alfred Tarski that rigorously analyzes the notion of logical consequence and its formal characterization.
  • E. “Semantic Relationism”
    “Semantic Relationism” is a philosophical work by Kit Fine that develops a relational approach to semantic content, especially concerning names, variables, and coreference.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278e17088190b328c5a9d4be74ff completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de717b35ec81908968994e65737c66 completed April 14, 2026, 4:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd3d2281d481909714f8d8cfe71514 completed May 8, 2026, 1:32 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd3ded77748190b35908e046ccce67 completed May 8, 2026, 1:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd3e7425348190abf09c103cc17305 completed May 8, 2026, 1:37 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:11 a.m.