Triple
T14269436
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ager Gallicus |
E353738
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableBattleNearby |
P37770
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Battle of Sentinum |
E838274
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Battle of Sentinum | Statement: [Ager Gallicus, notableBattleNearby, Battle of Sentinum]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Sentinum Context triple: [Ager Gallicus, notableBattleNearby, Battle of Sentinum]
-
A.
Battle of Sentinum
chosen
The Battle of Sentinum (295 BC) was a decisive clash in central Italy where Rome defeated a grand coalition of Samnites, Gauls, Etruscans, and Umbrians, securing Roman dominance over the Italian peninsula.
-
B.
Battle of Asculum
The Battle of Asculum was a major engagement in 279 BC in which King Pyrrhus of Epirus defeated the Romans at heavy cost, giving rise to the term “Pyrrhic victory.”
-
C.
Battle of Vercellae
The Battle of Vercellae was a decisive 101 BC clash in northern Italy where Roman forces under Gaius Marius annihilated the Cimbri, ending the Cimbrian War and cementing Marius’s military prestige.
-
D.
Battle of Aquae Sextiae
The Battle of Aquae Sextiae was a decisive 102 BC clash in which the Roman general Gaius Marius annihilated the Teutones in southern Gaul, securing Rome from the Cimbrian threat and cementing his military reputation.
-
E.
Battle of Segusio
The Battle of Segusio was an early engagement in Constantine the Great’s Italian campaign of 312 CE, in which his forces captured the Alpine town of Segusio while advancing against his rival Maxentius.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: notableBattleNearby Context triple: [Ager Gallicus, notableBattleNearby, Battle of Sentinum]
-
A.
battleOccurredNear
chosen
Indicates that a battle took place in spatial proximity to a specified location or entity.
-
B.
notableBattlefield
Indicates that a location is recognized as the site of a historically significant battle or military engagement.
-
C.
notableBattleRecognized
Indicates that a particular battle is formally acknowledged or recognized as notable in relation to the subject.
-
D.
battleOccurred
Indicates that a conflict or combat event took place between specified parties at a particular time and/or location.
-
E.
battleOccurredOn
Indicates that a specific battle took place at or on a particular location or date.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278d25148190abf1a8c8f5f533ad |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de657fe6708190b41de48c43cff647 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 4:04 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd3d16bae881909b38ccf04f1cf823 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:32 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69de2a7d586c8190846ff242bbf5ac53 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 11:52 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:10 a.m.