Triple
T1426941
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan |
E30353
|
entity |
| Predicate | hasCityCouncil |
P13025
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Nagaoka City Council
Nagaoka City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for making local laws, budgets, and policy decisions for the city of Nagaoka in Niigata Prefecture, Japan.
|
E164336
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Nagaoka City Council | Statement: [Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan, hasCityCouncil, Nagaoka City Council]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nagaoka City Council Context triple: [Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan, hasCityCouncil, Nagaoka City Council]
-
A.
Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly
The Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly is the unicameral legislative body responsible for enacting ordinances, approving budgets, and overseeing the administration of the Tokyo Metropolis in Japan.
-
B.
Kyoto Prefectural Assembly
The Kyoto Prefectural Assembly is the elected regional legislature responsible for enacting ordinances, approving budgets, and overseeing administration within Kyoto Prefecture, Japan.
-
C.
Namba City
Namba City is a large shopping and entertainment complex in Osaka’s Namba district, featuring retail stores, restaurants, offices, and a rooftop garden integrated with the surrounding urban landscape.
-
D.
Sakai City
Sakai City is a major urban center in Osaka Prefecture, Japan, known historically as a prosperous port and merchant city and today for its industrial base and cultural heritage.
-
E.
Tokyo Metropolitan Government
The Tokyo Metropolitan Government is the administrative body responsible for governing Tokyo’s 23 special wards and surrounding municipalities, overseeing regional policies, public services, and urban planning for Japan’s capital.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Nagaoka City Council Triple: [Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan, hasCityCouncil, Nagaoka City Council]
Generated description
Nagaoka City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for making local laws, budgets, and policy decisions for the city of Nagaoka in Niigata Prefecture, Japan.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Nagaoka City Council Target entity description: Nagaoka City Council is the elected legislative body responsible for making local laws, budgets, and policy decisions for the city of Nagaoka in Niigata Prefecture, Japan.
-
A.
Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly
The Tokyo Metropolitan Assembly is the unicameral legislative body responsible for enacting ordinances, approving budgets, and overseeing the administration of the Tokyo Metropolis in Japan.
-
B.
Kyoto Prefectural Assembly
The Kyoto Prefectural Assembly is the elected regional legislature responsible for enacting ordinances, approving budgets, and overseeing administration within Kyoto Prefecture, Japan.
-
C.
Namba City
Namba City is a large shopping and entertainment complex in Osaka’s Namba district, featuring retail stores, restaurants, offices, and a rooftop garden integrated with the surrounding urban landscape.
-
D.
Sakai City
Sakai City is a major urban center in Osaka Prefecture, Japan, known historically as a prosperous port and merchant city and today for its industrial base and cultural heritage.
-
E.
Tokyo Metropolitan Government
The Tokyo Metropolitan Government is the administrative body responsible for governing Tokyo’s 23 special wards and surrounding municipalities, overseeing regional policies, public services, and urban planning for Japan’s capital.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498fb823c8190a67ce4c4837e641a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c4be7d208190bcfb46239bd72e56 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69ad016708bc8190af01b10a0f0d6942 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:56 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69ad023335288190b7b1137f42e0c128 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 4:59 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69ad02aa822881908c9f947875c96253 |
completed | March 8, 2026, 5:01 a.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.