Triple
T1426920
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan |
E30353
|
entity |
| Predicate | isPrefecturalCityOf |
P28963
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Niigata Prefecture |
E345022
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Niigata Prefecture | Statement: [Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan, isPrefecturalCityOf, Niigata Prefecture]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Niigata Prefecture Context triple: [Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan, isPrefecturalCityOf, Niigata Prefecture]
-
A.
Niigata Prefecture
chosen
Niigata Prefecture is a coastal region on Japan’s main island of Honshu, known for its heavy snowfall, high-quality rice and sake production, and port city of Niigata.
-
B.
Nagano Prefecture
Nagano Prefecture is a mountainous region in central Japan renowned for its ski resorts, natural scenery, and role as the venue of the 1998 Winter Olympics.
-
C.
Fukui Prefecture
Fukui Prefecture is a coastal region in Japan’s Chūbu area known for its rugged Sea of Japan shoreline, rich history, and significant dinosaur fossil discoveries.
-
D.
Tottori Prefecture
Tottori Prefecture is a rural coastal region in western Japan known for its vast sand dunes, scenic Sea of Japan coastline, and low population.
-
E.
Nagasaki Prefecture
Nagasaki Prefecture is a coastal region in Japan’s Kyushu area, known for its historic international port city of Nagasaki and its role as the second city targeted by an atomic bomb in World War II.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: isPrefecturalCityOf Context triple: [Nagaoka, Niigata, Japan, isPrefecturalCityOf, Niigata Prefecture]
-
A.
prefectureCapital
Indicates that a city serves as the administrative capital of a given prefecture.
-
B.
hasPrefecture
Indicates that one administrative region or country possesses or is associated with a specific prefecture as a subordinate territorial unit.
-
C.
hostPrefecture
Indicates the prefecture that serves as the host location for an event, activity, or entity.
-
D.
homePrefecture
Indicates the prefecture that an entity considers its home or place of origin.
-
E.
servesPrefecture
Indicates that an entity (such as an organization, facility, or service) provides service or coverage to a specified prefecture.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69a498fb823c8190a67ce4c4837e641a |
completed | March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69a4c52e4ed881908d85e0cb9fe851ac |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11:01 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69bfb6fb95008190af52d015903bca5c |
completed | March 22, 2026, 9:31 a.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69a4c4752abc8190a33b634c4d6fad28 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 10:57 p.m. |
| PDg | Predicate description generation | batch_69a4c52bbb748190aaa804438d31f4c2 |
completed | March 1, 2026, 11 p.m. |
Created at: March 1, 2026, 8 p.m.