Triple

T14268380
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Battle of Ad Decimum E353710 entity
Predicate combatantSide P375 FINISHED
Object Byzantine expeditionary force E560140 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Byzantine expeditionary force | Statement: [Battle of Ad Decimum, combatantSide, Byzantine expeditionary force]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Byzantine expeditionary force
Context triple: [Battle of Ad Decimum, combatantSide, Byzantine expeditionary force]
  • A. Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy chosen
    The Byzantine expeditionary force in Italy was the imperial army sent by the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire to reconquer and secure the Italian peninsula during the Gothic War in the 6th century.
  • B. Constantinian fleet
    The Constantinian fleet was the naval force of Emperor Constantine the Great’s regime, playing a key role in securing his control over the Roman Empire during the early 4th century.
  • C. Salonika Expedition
    The Salonika Expedition was an Allied military campaign during World War I in the Balkans, centered on forces based around the Greek port city of Salonika (Thessaloniki) to oppose Central Powers operations in the region.
  • D. Byzantine navy
    The Byzantine navy was the maritime military force of the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, renowned for its use of Greek fire and its crucial role in defending and projecting imperial power across the Mediterranean.
  • E. Ptolemaic army
    The Ptolemaic army was the Hellenistic military force of the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt, composed of Macedonian-style phalanxes, mercenaries, and native troops that fought to defend and expand its Mediterranean and Near Eastern territories.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278d25148190abf1a8c8f5f533ad completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de6358c2288190ac1fd26e688a605d completed April 14, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd32682a0481908918570a778e185a completed May 8, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:10 a.m.