Triple

T14260675
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Frank Borman E353507 entity
Predicate placeOfDeath P21 FINISHED
Object Billings, Montana, United States
Billings is the largest city in the U.S. state of Montana, serving as a regional economic, medical, and cultural hub for the surrounding area.
E1089829 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Billings, Montana, United States | Statement: [Frank Borman, placeOfDeath, Billings, Montana, United States]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Billings, Montana, United States
Context triple: [Frank Borman, placeOfDeath, Billings, Montana, United States]
  • A. Bozeman, Montana, United States
    Bozeman, Montana, United States is a rapidly growing city in southwestern Montana known for its outdoor recreation, proximity to Yellowstone National Park, and emerging technology and research sectors.
  • B. Missoula, Montana, United States
    Missoula is a city in western Montana known for its vibrant arts scene, outdoor recreation, and role as a regional cultural and educational hub.
  • C. Lovell, Montana
    Lovell, Montana is a small town in northern Wyoming’s Bighorn Basin known as a gateway to nearby natural attractions such as Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area.
  • D. Browning, Montana
    Browning, Montana is a small town in northwestern Montana that serves as the cultural and administrative center of the Blackfeet Nation.
  • E. Libby, Montana
    Libby, Montana is a small northwestern Montana town known for its scenic setting near the Kootenai National Forest and its history of logging and mining.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Billings, Montana, United States
Triple: [Frank Borman, placeOfDeath, Billings, Montana, United States]
Generated description
Billings is the largest city in the U.S. state of Montana, serving as a regional economic, medical, and cultural hub for the surrounding area.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Billings, Montana, United States
Target entity description: Billings is the largest city in the U.S. state of Montana, serving as a regional economic, medical, and cultural hub for the surrounding area.
  • A. Bozeman, Montana, United States
    Bozeman, Montana, United States is a rapidly growing city in southwestern Montana known for its outdoor recreation, proximity to Yellowstone National Park, and emerging technology and research sectors.
  • B. Missoula, Montana, United States
    Missoula is a city in western Montana known for its vibrant arts scene, outdoor recreation, and role as a regional cultural and educational hub.
  • C. Lovell, Montana
    Lovell, Montana is a small town in northern Wyoming’s Bighorn Basin known as a gateway to nearby natural attractions such as Bighorn Canyon National Recreation Area.
  • D. Browning, Montana
    Browning, Montana is a small town in northwestern Montana that serves as the cultural and administrative center of the Blackfeet Nation.
  • E. Libby, Montana
    Libby, Montana is a small northwestern Montana town known for its scenic setting near the Kootenai National Forest and its history of logging and mining.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278c43e08190824146f4632b89a5 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de635534988190816fdfb315cd2a3f completed April 14, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd3260fdf88190b482480a17bd6674 completed May 8, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd33cba18481908f2dfe358017f11b completed May 8, 2026, 12:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd346ffb9c81909ec28e514ea5451b completed May 8, 2026, 12:55 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:09 a.m.