Triple

T14259836
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Iguvine Tablets E353482 entity
Predicate relatedTo P37 FINISHED
Object Old Italic languages
Old Italic languages are an ancient group of Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages once spoken on the Italian Peninsula, known primarily from early inscriptions and alphabets that preceded classical Latin.
E1089807 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Old Italic languages | Statement: [Iguvine Tablets, relatedTo, Old Italic languages]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Old Italic languages
Context triple: [Iguvine Tablets, relatedTo, Old Italic languages]
  • A. Western Old Italic
    Western Old Italic is an ancient Italic writing system used in central Italy, from which several regional alphabets such as Faliscan and Etruscan were derived.
  • B. Etruscan language
    The Etruscan language was an ancient non-Indo-European language spoken by the Etruscan civilization in central Italy, known primarily from inscriptions and having a significant influence on early Roman culture and Latin.
  • C. Gallo‑Italic languages
    The Gallo‑Italic languages are a group of Romance languages spoken mainly in northern Italy and parts of Switzerland and France, characterized by features transitional between Gallo-Romance and Italo-Romance varieties.
  • D. Etruscan alphabet
    The Etruscan alphabet is an ancient writing system derived from a Greek script, used by the Etruscan civilization in central Italy and serving as a key precursor to the Latin alphabet.
  • E. Sabellic languages
    The Sabellic languages are an extinct group of closely related Italic languages once spoken in central and southern Italy, distinct from Latin and including varieties such as Oscan and Umbrian.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Old Italic languages
Triple: [Iguvine Tablets, relatedTo, Old Italic languages]
Generated description
Old Italic languages are an ancient group of Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages once spoken on the Italian Peninsula, known primarily from early inscriptions and alphabets that preceded classical Latin.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Old Italic languages
Target entity description: Old Italic languages are an ancient group of Indo-European and non-Indo-European languages once spoken on the Italian Peninsula, known primarily from early inscriptions and alphabets that preceded classical Latin.
  • A. Western Old Italic
    Western Old Italic is an ancient Italic writing system used in central Italy, from which several regional alphabets such as Faliscan and Etruscan were derived.
  • B. Etruscan language
    The Etruscan language was an ancient non-Indo-European language spoken by the Etruscan civilization in central Italy, known primarily from inscriptions and having a significant influence on early Roman culture and Latin.
  • C. Gallo‑Italic languages
    The Gallo‑Italic languages are a group of Romance languages spoken mainly in northern Italy and parts of Switzerland and France, characterized by features transitional between Gallo-Romance and Italo-Romance varieties.
  • D. Etruscan alphabet
    The Etruscan alphabet is an ancient writing system derived from a Greek script, used by the Etruscan civilization in central Italy and serving as a key precursor to the Latin alphabet.
  • E. Sabellic languages
    The Sabellic languages are an extinct group of closely related Italic languages once spoken in central and southern Italy, distinct from Latin and including varieties such as Oscan and Umbrian.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278c43e08190824146f4632b89a5 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de635534988190816fdfb315cd2a3f completed April 14, 2026, 3:55 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd3260fdf88190b482480a17bd6674 completed May 8, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd33cba18481908f2dfe358017f11b completed May 8, 2026, 12:52 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd346ffb9c81909ec28e514ea5451b completed May 8, 2026, 12:55 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:09 a.m.