Triple

T14256361
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Löb's theorem E353392 entity
Predicate inspired P9 FINISHED
Object Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL)
Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL) is a modal logic system that formalizes reasoning about provability in arithmetic, capturing the behavior of the provability predicate in Peano Arithmetic.
E1090157 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL) | Statement: [Löb's theorem, inspired, Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL)
Context triple: [Löb's theorem, inspired, Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL)]
  • A. Löb's theorem
    Löb's theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical logic that characterizes when a sufficiently strong formal system can prove statements about its own provability, closely refining the insights of Gödel’s incompleteness theorems.
  • B. Proof Methods for Modal and Intuitionistic Logics
    "Proof Methods for Modal and Intuitionistic Logics" is a foundational textbook by logician Melvin Fitting that systematically develops semantic and proof-theoretic techniques for reasoning in modal and intuitionistic logic systems.
  • C. Gentzen-style proof systems
    Gentzen-style proof systems are formal logical calculi, such as natural deduction and sequent calculi, that rigorously structure proofs using inference rules to clarify the foundations of mathematics and logic.
  • D. Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
    The Kripke fixed-point theory of truth is a semantic framework developed by Saul Kripke that uses partial truth predicates and fixed points to consistently handle self-referential sentences and semantic paradoxes like the liar paradox.
  • E. Gentzen’s consistency proof for arithmetic
    Gentzen’s consistency proof for arithmetic is a landmark 1930s result in proof theory that established the consistency of Peano arithmetic using transfinite induction up to the ordinal ε₀.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL)
Triple: [Löb's theorem, inspired, Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL)]
Generated description
Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL) is a modal logic system that formalizes reasoning about provability in arithmetic, capturing the behavior of the provability predicate in Peano Arithmetic.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL)
Target entity description: Gödel–Löb provability logic (GL) is a modal logic system that formalizes reasoning about provability in arithmetic, capturing the behavior of the provability predicate in Peano Arithmetic.
  • A. Löb's theorem
    Löb's theorem is a fundamental result in mathematical logic that characterizes when a sufficiently strong formal system can prove statements about its own provability, closely refining the insights of Gödel’s incompleteness theorems.
  • B. Proof Methods for Modal and Intuitionistic Logics
    "Proof Methods for Modal and Intuitionistic Logics" is a foundational textbook by logician Melvin Fitting that systematically develops semantic and proof-theoretic techniques for reasoning in modal and intuitionistic logic systems.
  • C. Gentzen-style proof systems
    Gentzen-style proof systems are formal logical calculi, such as natural deduction and sequent calculi, that rigorously structure proofs using inference rules to clarify the foundations of mathematics and logic.
  • D. Kripke fixed-point theory of truth
    The Kripke fixed-point theory of truth is a semantic framework developed by Saul Kripke that uses partial truth predicates and fixed points to consistently handle self-referential sentences and semantic paradoxes like the liar paradox.
  • E. Gentzen’s consistency proof for arithmetic
    Gentzen’s consistency proof for arithmetic is a landmark 1930s result in proof theory that established the consistency of Peano arithmetic using transfinite induction up to the ordinal ε₀.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278c43e08190824146f4632b89a5 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de62992a188190bc046fbab5a149d6 completed April 14, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd325f213881909acf776ff4831c30 completed May 8, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd3417e8e88190b099bfe4ba30f364 completed May 8, 2026, 12:53 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd37df3dfc8190a594abb2c14e11bb completed May 8, 2026, 1:09 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:09 a.m.