Triple

T14254559

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Medical Subject Headings	`E353351`	entity
Predicate	hasTopLevelCategory	`P107049`	FINISHED
Object	Information Science Information Science is an interdisciplinary field that studies the collection, organization, storage, retrieval, and use of information in various formats and contexts.	`E1089724`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: Information Science | Statement: [Medical Subject Headings, hasTopLevelCategory, Information Science]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Information Science
Context triple: [Medical Subject Headings, hasTopLevelCategory, Information Science]

A. School of Information Science
The School of Information Science is an academic unit focused on the study and practice of information management, technology, and communication within the broader College of Communication and Information.
B. School of Information and Library Science
The School of Information and Library Science is a professional school at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill specializing in education and research in information science, data management, and librarianship.
C. college of information sciences
A college of information sciences is an academic unit that focuses on the study and research of information, communication, and related technologies, often encompassing fields like library science, data science, and media studies.
D. School of Information Management
The School of Information Management at Wuhan University is a leading Chinese academic institution specializing in information science, library and information services, data management, and related interdisciplinary fields.
E. School of Information Management
The School of Information Management is an academic unit specializing in information systems, data management, and related disciplines within Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: Information Science
Triple: [Medical Subject Headings, hasTopLevelCategory, Information Science]

Generated description

Information Science is an interdisciplinary field that studies the collection, organization, storage, retrieval, and use of information in various formats and contexts.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Information Science
Target entity description: Information Science is an interdisciplinary field that studies the collection, organization, storage, retrieval, and use of information in various formats and contexts.

A. School of Information Science
The School of Information Science is an academic unit focused on the study and practice of information management, technology, and communication within the broader College of Communication and Information.
B. School of Information and Library Science
The School of Information and Library Science is a professional school at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill specializing in education and research in information science, data management, and librarianship.
C. college of information sciences
A college of information sciences is an academic unit that focuses on the study and research of information, communication, and related technologies, often encompassing fields like library science, data science, and media studies.
D. School of Information Management
The School of Information Management at Wuhan University is a leading Chinese academic institution specializing in information science, library and information services, data management, and related interdisciplinary fields.
E. School of Information Management
The School of Information Management is an academic unit specializing in information systems, data management, and related disciplines within Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d8278c43e08190824146f4632b89a5`	completed	April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69de6297f38c819090d7c7fd8bfa2e9e`	completed	April 14, 2026, 3:51 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69fd325c98288190ba035fb5cc5bcf6b`	completed	May 8, 2026, 12:46 a.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69fd33cba18481908f2dfe358017f11b`	completed	May 8, 2026, 12:52 a.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69fd346ffb9c81909ec28e514ea5451b`	completed	May 8, 2026, 12:55 a.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:09 a.m.