Triple

T14244870
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Camille Flammarion E353105 entity
Predicate sibling P363 FINISHED
Object Ernest Flammarion
Ernest Flammarion was a prominent French publisher who founded the Flammarion publishing house, known for its influential literary and scientific works.
E1093631 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ernest Flammarion | Statement: [Camille Flammarion, sibling, Ernest Flammarion]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ernest Flammarion
Context triple: [Camille Flammarion, sibling, Ernest Flammarion]
  • A. Camille Flammarion
    Camille Flammarion was a French astronomer, author, and popularizer of science known for his influential works on astronomy and spiritualism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion
    Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion was a French astronomer and author who contributed to observational astronomy and popular science, notably continuing and promoting the work of her husband, Camille Flammarion.
  • C. Georges Rayet
    Georges Rayet was a 19th-century French astronomer best known for co-discovering the class of hot, massive Wolf–Rayet stars.
  • D. Édouard Roche
    Édouard Roche was a 19th-century French astronomer and mathematician best known for formulating the Roche limit and making significant contributions to celestial mechanics.
  • E. Jean Helleu
    Jean Helleu was the son of French Belle Époque painter and drypoint etcher Paul César Helleu, and is primarily known through this familial connection.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ernest Flammarion
Triple: [Camille Flammarion, sibling, Ernest Flammarion]
Generated description
Ernest Flammarion was a prominent French publisher who founded the Flammarion publishing house, known for its influential literary and scientific works.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ernest Flammarion
Target entity description: Ernest Flammarion was a prominent French publisher who founded the Flammarion publishing house, known for its influential literary and scientific works.
  • A. Camille Flammarion
    Camille Flammarion was a French astronomer, author, and popularizer of science known for his influential works on astronomy and spiritualism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
  • B. Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion
    Gabrielle Renaudot Flammarion was a French astronomer and author who contributed to observational astronomy and popular science, notably continuing and promoting the work of her husband, Camille Flammarion.
  • C. Georges Rayet
    Georges Rayet was a 19th-century French astronomer best known for co-discovering the class of hot, massive Wolf–Rayet stars.
  • D. Édouard Roche
    Édouard Roche was a 19th-century French astronomer and mathematician best known for formulating the Roche limit and making significant contributions to celestial mechanics.
  • E. Jean Helleu
    Jean Helleu was the son of French Belle Époque painter and drypoint etcher Paul César Helleu, and is primarily known through this familial connection.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278adc7c8190a9218d69bce3c4e6 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de6245d6a481909ef665748cd4d64c completed April 14, 2026, 3:50 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd46794e9c819093312a2c304e554e completed May 8, 2026, 2:12 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd4821304c8190acc84c72d9295b11 completed May 8, 2026, 2:19 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd48d827488190b4a494d4da64ba51 completed May 8, 2026, 2:22 a.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:08 a.m.