Triple
T14230092
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | William Henry Holmes |
E352727
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Research on the antiquity of man in North America
"Research on the Antiquity of Man in North America" is a scholarly work by William Henry Holmes that critically examines archaeological and geological evidence to assess the early human presence on the North American continent.
|
E356604
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Research on the antiquity of man in North America | Statement: [William Henry Holmes, notableWork, Research on the antiquity of man in North America]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Research on the antiquity of man in North America Context triple: [William Henry Holmes, notableWork, Research on the antiquity of man in North America]
-
A.
The Geological Evidence of the Antiquity of Man
The Geological Evidence of the Antiquity of Man is an 1863 scientific work by Charles Lyell that marshals geological and fossil evidence to argue for the great age of humanity and to support evolutionary ideas.
-
B.
Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology
The *Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology* is a historical U.S. government publication that compiled research, ethnographic studies, and documentation on Indigenous peoples of the Americas produced by the Bureau of American Ethnology.
-
C.
Prehistoric America
Prehistoric America is a nonfiction book that explores the early geological and human history of the American continent before written records.
-
D.
Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association
Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association is a scholarly journal that publishes peer-reviewed research on archaeological theory, methods, and case studies within the broader field of anthropology.
-
E.
Bureau of American Ethnology Anthropological Papers
The Bureau of American Ethnology Anthropological Papers are a series of scholarly publications presenting research on the cultures, languages, and histories of Indigenous peoples of the Americas produced under the auspices of the Smithsonian’s Bureau of American Ethnology.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Research on the antiquity of man in North America Triple: [William Henry Holmes, notableWork, Research on the antiquity of man in North America]
Generated description
"Research on the Antiquity of Man in North America" is a scholarly work by William Henry Holmes that critically examines archaeological and geological evidence to assess the early human presence on the North American continent.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Research on the antiquity of man in North America Target entity description: "Research on the Antiquity of Man in North America" is a scholarly work by William Henry Holmes that critically examines archaeological and geological evidence to assess the early human presence on the North American continent.
-
A.
The Geological Evidence of the Antiquity of Man
The Geological Evidence of the Antiquity of Man is an 1863 scientific work by Charles Lyell that marshals geological and fossil evidence to argue for the great age of humanity and to support evolutionary ideas.
-
B.
Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology
The *Annual Report of the Bureau of American Ethnology* is a historical U.S. government publication that compiled research, ethnographic studies, and documentation on Indigenous peoples of the Americas produced by the Bureau of American Ethnology.
-
C.
Prehistoric America
Prehistoric America is a nonfiction book that explores the early geological and human history of the American continent before written records.
-
D.
Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association
Archaeological Papers of the American Anthropological Association is a scholarly journal that publishes peer-reviewed research on archaeological theory, methods, and case studies within the broader field of anthropology.
-
E.
Bureau of American Ethnology Anthropological Papers
chosen
The Bureau of American Ethnology Anthropological Papers are a series of scholarly publications presenting research on the cultures, languages, and histories of Indigenous peoples of the Americas produced under the auspices of the Smithsonian’s Bureau of American Ethnology.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278adc7c8190a9218d69bce3c4e6 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de622b89fc8190af08dab9e1976759 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd2819bfec8190b555632338c53740 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:02 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd2c3388f0819085aa203ec88fe81e |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:20 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd2cc71b248190aa78697c5bc397e6 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:22 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:07 a.m.