Triple
T14227970
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Black Volta |
E352671
|
entity |
| Predicate | crossesPoliticalBoundary |
P13760
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border
The Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border is the international boundary in West Africa separating Ghana from Côte d'Ivoire, running from the Gulf of Guinea northward through varied terrain including river and forest regions.
|
E1091443
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border | Statement: [Black Volta, crossesPoliticalBoundary, Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border Context triple: [Black Volta, crossesPoliticalBoundary, Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border]
-
A.
Burkina Faso–Ghana border
The Burkina Faso–Ghana border is an international boundary in West Africa that largely follows natural features such as the Black Volta River, separating landlocked Burkina Faso from its southern neighbor Ghana.
-
B.
Togo–Ghana border region
The Togo–Ghana border region is a transboundary area in West Africa characterized by shared river basins, including the Oti River, and a mix of cultural, linguistic, and ecological zones spanning both countries.
-
C.
Burkina Faso–Togo border region
The Burkina Faso–Togo border region is a sparsely populated West African frontier area characterized by savanna landscapes, cross-border ethnic communities, and shared river systems that support agriculture and pastoralism.
-
D.
Benin–Togo border region
The Benin–Togo border region is a West African area characterized by shared cultural ties and diverse landscapes, including river basins, savannas, and agricultural zones that span both countries.
-
E.
Nigeria–Benin border
The Nigeria–Benin border is the international boundary separating Nigeria and Benin in West Africa, running from the Gulf of Guinea in the south through various communities and landscapes, including the Yewa area.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border Triple: [Black Volta, crossesPoliticalBoundary, Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border]
Generated description
The Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border is the international boundary in West Africa separating Ghana from Côte d'Ivoire, running from the Gulf of Guinea northward through varied terrain including river and forest regions.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border Target entity description: The Ghana–Côte d'Ivoire border is the international boundary in West Africa separating Ghana from Côte d'Ivoire, running from the Gulf of Guinea northward through varied terrain including river and forest regions.
-
A.
Burkina Faso–Ghana border
The Burkina Faso–Ghana border is an international boundary in West Africa that largely follows natural features such as the Black Volta River, separating landlocked Burkina Faso from its southern neighbor Ghana.
-
B.
Togo–Ghana border region
The Togo–Ghana border region is a transboundary area in West Africa characterized by shared river basins, including the Oti River, and a mix of cultural, linguistic, and ecological zones spanning both countries.
-
C.
Burkina Faso–Togo border region
The Burkina Faso–Togo border region is a sparsely populated West African frontier area characterized by savanna landscapes, cross-border ethnic communities, and shared river systems that support agriculture and pastoralism.
-
D.
Benin–Togo border region
The Benin–Togo border region is a West African area characterized by shared cultural ties and diverse landscapes, including river basins, savannas, and agricultural zones that span both countries.
-
E.
Nigeria–Benin border
The Nigeria–Benin border is the international boundary separating Nigeria and Benin in West Africa, running from the Gulf of Guinea in the south through various communities and landscapes, including the Yewa area.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278adc7c8190a9218d69bce3c4e6 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de622a48508190bbfedb762bd1674d |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:50 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd3d0e6abc819097c0c9bdc08387f6 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:31 a.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd3dc46b408190b7c515156f81f1fc |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:35 a.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd3eb045488190b44812eb638807ff |
completed | May 8, 2026, 1:38 a.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:07 a.m.