Triple

T14207956
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Cittaducale E352149 entity
Predicate foundedBy P104 FINISHED
Object King Charles II of Anjou
King Charles II of Anjou was a 13th–14th century monarch from the Capetian House of Anjou who ruled as King of Naples and played a significant role in the politics of medieval southern Italy.
E1086793 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: King Charles II of Anjou | Statement: [Cittaducale, foundedBy, King Charles II of Anjou]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: King Charles II of Anjou
Context triple: [Cittaducale, foundedBy, King Charles II of Anjou]
  • A. Richard of Bordeaux
    Richard of Bordeaux was the medieval English king who ruled as Richard II from 1377 to 1399, known for his troubled reign marked by the Peasants' Revolt and his eventual deposition.
  • B. William III, Duke of Aquitaine
    William III, Duke of Aquitaine was a 10th-century Frankish nobleman who ruled Aquitaine and Poitou and played a significant role in the politics of early medieval France.
  • C. Philip, King of Naples and England
    Philip, King of Naples and England, better known as Philip II of Spain, was a powerful 16th-century Habsburg monarch who ruled over a vast global empire including Spain, its overseas territories, and parts of Italy and the Low Countries.
  • D. Charles II the Bald
    Charles II the Bald was a 9th-century Carolingian ruler who became King of West Francia and later Holy Roman Emperor, playing a key role in the political fragmentation of the Frankish Empire.
  • E. Arthur II of Dreux
    Arthur II of Dreux was a late 13th- and early 14th-century Duke of Brittany from the House of Dreux, known for his role in the complex feudal politics of medieval France.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: King Charles II of Anjou
Triple: [Cittaducale, foundedBy, King Charles II of Anjou]
Generated description
King Charles II of Anjou was a 13th–14th century monarch from the Capetian House of Anjou who ruled as King of Naples and played a significant role in the politics of medieval southern Italy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: King Charles II of Anjou
Target entity description: King Charles II of Anjou was a 13th–14th century monarch from the Capetian House of Anjou who ruled as King of Naples and played a significant role in the politics of medieval southern Italy.
  • A. Richard of Bordeaux
    Richard of Bordeaux was the medieval English king who ruled as Richard II from 1377 to 1399, known for his troubled reign marked by the Peasants' Revolt and his eventual deposition.
  • B. William III, Duke of Aquitaine
    William III, Duke of Aquitaine was a 10th-century Frankish nobleman who ruled Aquitaine and Poitou and played a significant role in the politics of early medieval France.
  • C. Philip, King of Naples and England
    Philip, King of Naples and England, better known as Philip II of Spain, was a powerful 16th-century Habsburg monarch who ruled over a vast global empire including Spain, its overseas territories, and parts of Italy and the Low Countries.
  • D. Charles II the Bald
    Charles II the Bald was a 9th-century Carolingian ruler who became King of West Francia and later Holy Roman Emperor, playing a key role in the political fragmentation of the Frankish Empire.
  • E. Arthur II of Dreux
    Arthur II of Dreux was a late 13th- and early 14th-century Duke of Brittany from the House of Dreux, known for his role in the complex feudal politics of medieval France.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d827894ac0819097803e57f3227b23 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61f84f288190877116330bd54393 completed April 14, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd195301e88190a5ef034253275fb0 completed May 7, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd1ee00db08190adffce0381aaab94 completed May 7, 2026, 11:23 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd231ab1dc81908e542c47bed9ada7 completed May 7, 2026, 11:41 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:05 a.m.