Triple

T14199652
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jérôme Lalande E351928 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Astronomie (treatise)
Astronomie is an influential 18th-century astronomical treatise by French astronomer Jérôme Lalande that systematically compiled and advanced contemporary knowledge of celestial mechanics and observational astronomy.
E1085636 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Astronomie (treatise) | Statement: [Jérôme Lalande, notableWork, Astronomie (treatise)]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Astronomie (treatise)
Context triple: [Jérôme Lalande, notableWork, Astronomie (treatise)]
  • A. Fundamenta Astronomiae
    Fundamenta Astronomiae is a foundational 19th-century astronomical catalog by Friedrich Bessel that provided highly accurate star positions and proper motions, significantly advancing astrometry.
  • B. Institutio astronomica
    Institutio astronomica is a 17th-century introductory astronomy textbook by Pierre Gassendi that helped popularize and systematize contemporary astronomical knowledge in a humanist, educational format.
  • C. De institutione astronomica
    De institutione astronomica is a late antique Latin treatise on astronomy by the philosopher Boethius, presenting classical cosmological and astronomical knowledge to a medieval scholarly audience.
  • D. Treatise on Astronomy
    Treatise on Astronomy is a 19th-century textbook by American mathematician and astronomer Elias Loomis that systematically presents the fundamental principles and observations of astronomy for students and general readers.
  • E. Histoire de l’astronomie ancienne
    Histoire de l’astronomie ancienne is an 18th-century historical study of ancient astronomy by French astronomer and writer Jean-Sylvain Bailly, examining the origins and development of astronomical knowledge in early civilizations.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Astronomie (treatise)
Triple: [Jérôme Lalande, notableWork, Astronomie (treatise)]
Generated description
Astronomie is an influential 18th-century astronomical treatise by French astronomer Jérôme Lalande that systematically compiled and advanced contemporary knowledge of celestial mechanics and observational astronomy.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Astronomie (treatise)
Target entity description: Astronomie is an influential 18th-century astronomical treatise by French astronomer Jérôme Lalande that systematically compiled and advanced contemporary knowledge of celestial mechanics and observational astronomy.
  • A. Fundamenta Astronomiae
    Fundamenta Astronomiae is a foundational 19th-century astronomical catalog by Friedrich Bessel that provided highly accurate star positions and proper motions, significantly advancing astrometry.
  • B. Institutio astronomica
    Institutio astronomica is a 17th-century introductory astronomy textbook by Pierre Gassendi that helped popularize and systematize contemporary astronomical knowledge in a humanist, educational format.
  • C. De institutione astronomica
    De institutione astronomica is a late antique Latin treatise on astronomy by the philosopher Boethius, presenting classical cosmological and astronomical knowledge to a medieval scholarly audience.
  • D. Treatise on Astronomy
    Treatise on Astronomy is a 19th-century textbook by American mathematician and astronomer Elias Loomis that systematically presents the fundamental principles and observations of astronomy for students and general readers.
  • E. Histoire de l’astronomie ancienne
    Histoire de l’astronomie ancienne is an 18th-century historical study of ancient astronomy by French astronomer and writer Jean-Sylvain Bailly, examining the origins and development of astronomical knowledge in early civilizations.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d827894ac0819097803e57f3227b23 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61f472548190a1a7edc40526eac3 completed April 14, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd194f13688190af7ef5ceb92a73ff completed May 7, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd1b198c6c81909b71a51a39711754 completed May 7, 2026, 11:07 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd1bb585448190bc3393304980b808 completed May 7, 2026, 11:09 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:04 a.m.