Triple

T14199629
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Jérôme Lalande E351928 entity
Predicate familyName P18 FINISHED
Object Lalande
Lalande is a French surname most notably associated with Jérôme Lalande, an 18th-century astronomer known for his work in celestial mechanics and star catalogues.
 E1085634 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Lalande | Statement: [Jérôme Lalande, familyName, Lalande]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lalande
Context triple: [Jérôme Lalande, familyName, Lalande]
  • A. Arago
    Arago was a prominent 19th-century French physicist, astronomer, and politician known for his work on optics, electromagnetism, and the popularization of science.
  • B. Vauquelin
    Vauquelin is a French surname most notably associated with Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, an 18th–19th century chemist who discovered the elements chromium and beryllium.
  • C. Alfonsine
    Alfonsine is a municipality in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its agricultural landscape and location within the Province of Ravenna.
  • D. Nicolas de Lacaille
    Nicolas de Lacaille was an 18th-century French astronomer renowned for his extensive southern sky surveys and for introducing many of the modern constellations.
  • E. Desmoulins
    Desmoulins is a French surname most famously borne by Camille Desmoulins, a prominent journalist and revolutionary figure during the French Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Lalande
Triple: [Jérôme Lalande, familyName, Lalande]
Generated description
Lalande is a French surname most notably associated with Jérôme Lalande, an 18th-century astronomer known for his work in celestial mechanics and star catalogues.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Lalande
Target entity description: Lalande is a French surname most notably associated with Jérôme Lalande, an 18th-century astronomer known for his work in celestial mechanics and star catalogues.
  • A. Arago
    Arago was a prominent 19th-century French physicist, astronomer, and politician known for his work on optics, electromagnetism, and the popularization of science.
  • B. Vauquelin
    Vauquelin is a French surname most notably associated with Louis Nicolas Vauquelin, an 18th–19th century chemist who discovered the elements chromium and beryllium.
  • C. Alfonsine
    Alfonsine is a municipality in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its agricultural landscape and location within the Province of Ravenna.
  • D. Nicolas de Lacaille
    Nicolas de Lacaille was an 18th-century French astronomer renowned for his extensive southern sky surveys and for introducing many of the modern constellations.
  • E. Desmoulins
    Desmoulins is a French surname most famously borne by Camille Desmoulins, a prominent journalist and revolutionary figure during the French Revolution.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d827894ac0819097803e57f3227b23 completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61f472548190a1a7edc40526eac3 completed April 14, 2026, 3:49 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fd194f13688190af7ef5ceb92a73ff completed May 7, 2026, 10:59 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd1b198c6c81909b71a51a39711754 completed May 7, 2026, 11:07 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd1bb585448190bc3393304980b808 completed May 7, 2026, 11:09 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:04 a.m.