Triple
T14198163
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Roman conquest of Germania |
E351893
|
entity |
| Predicate | significantEvent |
P259
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania
The Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania were a series of late 1st-century BCE military expeditions led by Nero Claudius Drusus that pushed Roman power deep into Germanic territories across the Rhine and laid the groundwork for later imperial frontier policy.
|
E351893
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania | Statement: [Roman conquest of Germania, significantEvent, Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania Context triple: [Roman conquest of Germania, significantEvent, Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania]
-
A.
Roman conquest of Germania
The Roman conquest of Germania was a series of military campaigns during the late first century BC and early first century AD in which the Roman Empire attempted to subdue and annex the Germanic territories east of the Rhine, ultimately failing to establish lasting control beyond the river.
-
B.
Domitian's Dacian Wars
Domitian's Dacian Wars were a series of late 1st-century AD Roman military campaigns led by Emperor Domitian against the Dacian kingdom in the Balkans, preceding Trajan’s more famous Dacian Wars.
-
C.
Roman eastern campaigns under Lucius Verus
The Roman eastern campaigns under Lucius Verus were a series of mid-2nd-century military operations against the Parthian Empire that expanded Roman influence in Mesopotamia and secured the eastern frontier of the empire.
-
D.
Dacian Wars
The Dacian Wars were a series of early 2nd-century Roman military campaigns in which Emperor Trajan conquered the Dacian kingdom, expanding the Roman Empire and securing its northeastern frontier.
-
E.
Roman eastern campaigns
The Roman eastern campaigns were a series of military expeditions by the Roman Empire aimed at expanding and securing its influence in the Near East, particularly through repeated conflicts with the Parthian and later Sasanian Persian empires.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania Triple: [Roman conquest of Germania, significantEvent, Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania]
Generated description
The Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania were a series of late 1st-century BCE military expeditions led by Nero Claudius Drusus that pushed Roman power deep into Germanic territories across the Rhine and laid the groundwork for later imperial frontier policy.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania Target entity description: The Roman campaigns of Drusus in Germania were a series of late 1st-century BCE military expeditions led by Nero Claudius Drusus that pushed Roman power deep into Germanic territories across the Rhine and laid the groundwork for later imperial frontier policy.
-
A.
Roman conquest of Germania
chosen
The Roman conquest of Germania was a series of military campaigns during the late first century BC and early first century AD in which the Roman Empire attempted to subdue and annex the Germanic territories east of the Rhine, ultimately failing to establish lasting control beyond the river.
-
B.
Domitian's Dacian Wars
Domitian's Dacian Wars were a series of late 1st-century AD Roman military campaigns led by Emperor Domitian against the Dacian kingdom in the Balkans, preceding Trajan’s more famous Dacian Wars.
-
C.
Roman eastern campaigns under Lucius Verus
The Roman eastern campaigns under Lucius Verus were a series of mid-2nd-century military operations against the Parthian Empire that expanded Roman influence in Mesopotamia and secured the eastern frontier of the empire.
-
D.
Dacian Wars
The Dacian Wars were a series of early 2nd-century Roman military campaigns in which Emperor Trajan conquered the Dacian kingdom, expanding the Roman Empire and securing its northeastern frontier.
-
E.
Roman eastern campaigns
The Roman eastern campaigns were a series of military expeditions by the Roman Empire aimed at expanding and securing its influence in the Near East, particularly through repeated conflicts with the Parthian and later Sasanian Persian empires.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d827894ac0819097803e57f3227b23 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de61e30f208190b61c1c7bd3501156 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd194d14008190a74021ff5a3e51d1 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 10:59 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fd1ab3f83881908113259c23fe1028 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 11:05 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fd1b87a0c48190a68367525ed9d2cb |
completed | May 7, 2026, 11:08 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:04 a.m.