Triple

T1419241
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject China Eastern Airlines E31985 entity
Predicate ICAOcode P419 FINISHED
Object CES
CES is the ICAO airline designator used to identify China Eastern Airlines in international aviation operations.
E162771 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: CES | Statement: [China Eastern Airlines, ICAOcode, CES]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CES
Context triple: [China Eastern Airlines, ICAOcode, CES]
  • A. CES
    CES is the commonly used abbreviation for the U.S. Committee on Economic Security, the New Deal–era body that helped design foundational social welfare programs like Social Security.
  • B. North American International Auto Show
    The North American International Auto Show is a major annual automotive exhibition in Detroit that showcases new vehicle models, concept cars, and industry innovations from manufacturers around the world.
  • C. Frankfurt Motor Show
    The Frankfurt Motor Show is one of the world’s largest and most influential international automotive exhibitions, showcasing new vehicles, technologies, and industry innovations.
  • D. Hannover Messe
    Hannover Messe is one of the world’s largest and most influential industrial technology trade fairs, held annually in Hanover, Germany.
  • E. CeBIT trade fair
    The CeBIT trade fair was one of the world’s largest and most influential exhibitions for information technology and telecommunications, held annually in Hanover, Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: CES
Triple: [China Eastern Airlines, ICAOcode, CES]
Generated description
CES is the ICAO airline designator used to identify China Eastern Airlines in international aviation operations.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: CES
Target entity description: CES is the ICAO airline designator used to identify China Eastern Airlines in international aviation operations.
  • A. CES
    CES is the commonly used abbreviation for the U.S. Committee on Economic Security, the New Deal–era body that helped design foundational social welfare programs like Social Security.
  • B. North American International Auto Show
    The North American International Auto Show is a major annual automotive exhibition in Detroit that showcases new vehicle models, concept cars, and industry innovations from manufacturers around the world.
  • C. Frankfurt Motor Show
    The Frankfurt Motor Show is one of the world’s largest and most influential international automotive exhibitions, showcasing new vehicles, technologies, and industry innovations.
  • D. Hannover Messe
    Hannover Messe is one of the world’s largest and most influential industrial technology trade fairs, held annually in Hanover, Germany.
  • E. CeBIT trade fair
    The CeBIT trade fair was one of the world’s largest and most influential exhibitions for information technology and telecommunications, held annually in Hanover, Germany.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a49919a994819086528951bc224775 completed March 1, 2026, 7:52 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4c40631e881909ddf81a2eb84af1c completed March 1, 2026, 10:56 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ace5857d6c8190902eecd7bb12cbaf completed March 8, 2026, 2:57 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ace78168f481908133d74a52a7f6c9 completed March 8, 2026, 3:05 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69aceb4ac6bc8190a3d0b44f922d5302 completed March 8, 2026, 3:21 a.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:59 p.m.