Triple

T14184678
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject German Payment Services Supervision Act E351542 entity
Predicate basedOn P98 FINISHED
Object Directive (EU) 2015/2366
Directive (EU) 2015/2366, commonly known as the revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2), is an EU law that modernizes and harmonizes payment services regulation across the European Union, promoting competition, innovation, and consumer protection in electronic payments.
E1084312 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Directive (EU) 2015/2366 | Statement: [German Payment Services Supervision Act, basedOn, Directive (EU) 2015/2366]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Directive (EU) 2015/2366
Context triple: [German Payment Services Supervision Act, basedOn, Directive (EU) 2015/2366]
  • A. Directive (EU) 2016/2341
    Directive (EU) 2016/2341, known as the IORP II Directive, is an EU legislative act that sets prudential, governance, and information requirements for institutions for occupational retirement provision across the European Union.
  • B. Directive (EU) 2019/1024
    Directive (EU) 2019/1024 is a European Union law that modernizes and expands rules on the open use and re-use of public sector and publicly funded data, forming the core of the EU’s Open Data Directive framework.
  • C. Regulation (EU) 2015/2219
    Regulation (EU) 2015/2219 is the EU legislative act that establishes and governs the mandate, structure, and functioning of the European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Training (CEPOL).
  • D. Directive 2013/37/EU
    Directive 2013/37/EU is a European Union law that updated and expanded the rules on the re-use of public sector information to promote transparency, innovation, and economic activity across the EU.
  • E. Regulation (EU) 2018/1725
    Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 is the EU law that sets out data protection rules for EU institutions, bodies, offices and agencies, aligning them with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Directive (EU) 2015/2366
Triple: [German Payment Services Supervision Act, basedOn, Directive (EU) 2015/2366]
Generated description
Directive (EU) 2015/2366, commonly known as the revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2), is an EU law that modernizes and harmonizes payment services regulation across the European Union, promoting competition, innovation, and consumer protection in electronic payments.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Directive (EU) 2015/2366
Target entity description: Directive (EU) 2015/2366, commonly known as the revised Payment Services Directive (PSD2), is an EU law that modernizes and harmonizes payment services regulation across the European Union, promoting competition, innovation, and consumer protection in electronic payments.
  • A. Directive (EU) 2016/2341
    Directive (EU) 2016/2341, known as the IORP II Directive, is an EU legislative act that sets prudential, governance, and information requirements for institutions for occupational retirement provision across the European Union.
  • B. Directive (EU) 2019/1024
    Directive (EU) 2019/1024 is a European Union law that modernizes and expands rules on the open use and re-use of public sector and publicly funded data, forming the core of the EU’s Open Data Directive framework.
  • C. Regulation (EU) 2015/2219
    Regulation (EU) 2015/2219 is the EU legislative act that establishes and governs the mandate, structure, and functioning of the European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Training (CEPOL).
  • D. Directive 2013/37/EU
    Directive 2013/37/EU is a European Union law that updated and expanded the rules on the re-use of public sector information to promote transparency, innovation, and economic activity across the EU.
  • E. Regulation (EU) 2018/1725
    Regulation (EU) 2018/1725 is the EU law that sets out data protection rules for EU institutions, bodies, offices and agencies, aligning them with the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278834a08190b0f1784e58d7b99c completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61cc0a848190b660095972b1223b completed April 14, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcf81285c481908a5594bcb3304981 completed May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd06a6e5d08190906cca66b2dcf565 completed May 7, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd07116e74819089aa9f75a11c6531 completed May 7, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:03 a.m.