Triple

T14184591
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject German Securities Trading Act E351540 entity
Predicate basedOn P98 FINISHED
Object European Union Transparency Directive
The European Union Transparency Directive is an EU legislative framework that harmonizes disclosure and reporting obligations for issuers whose securities are admitted to trading on regulated markets, aiming to enhance investor protection and market transparency across member states.
E1084309 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: European Union Transparency Directive | Statement: [German Securities Trading Act, basedOn, European Union Transparency Directive]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Union Transparency Directive
Context triple: [German Securities Trading Act, basedOn, European Union Transparency Directive]
  • A. UK onshored EU Transparency Directive
    The UK onshored EU Transparency Directive is the post-Brexit domestic version of the EU’s Transparency Directive, setting out disclosure and transparency requirements for issuers with securities admitted to trading on UK regulated markets.
  • B. Europol Regulation
    The Europol Regulation is the European Union law that establishes the mandate, structure, and functioning of the EU Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation (Europol) to support and strengthen member states’ efforts in preventing and combating serious crime and terrorism.
  • C. ePrivacy Directive
    The ePrivacy Directive is a European Union law that regulates privacy and data protection in electronic communications, including rules on cookies, traffic data, and direct marketing.
  • D. Directive 2013/37/EU on the re-use of public sector information
    Directive 2013/37/EU on the re-use of public sector information is an EU law that updates and strengthens rules to promote the open and commercial re-use of public data held by public sector bodies across the European Union.
  • E. Statute of the European Ombudsman
    The Statute of the European Ombudsman is the legal framework adopted by the European Union that defines the Ombudsman’s mandate, powers, procedures, and relationship with EU institutions in handling complaints about maladministration.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: European Union Transparency Directive
Triple: [German Securities Trading Act, basedOn, European Union Transparency Directive]
Generated description
The European Union Transparency Directive is an EU legislative framework that harmonizes disclosure and reporting obligations for issuers whose securities are admitted to trading on regulated markets, aiming to enhance investor protection and market transparency across member states.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: European Union Transparency Directive
Target entity description: The European Union Transparency Directive is an EU legislative framework that harmonizes disclosure and reporting obligations for issuers whose securities are admitted to trading on regulated markets, aiming to enhance investor protection and market transparency across member states.
  • A. UK onshored EU Transparency Directive
    The UK onshored EU Transparency Directive is the post-Brexit domestic version of the EU’s Transparency Directive, setting out disclosure and transparency requirements for issuers with securities admitted to trading on UK regulated markets.
  • B. Europol Regulation
    The Europol Regulation is the European Union law that establishes the mandate, structure, and functioning of the EU Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation (Europol) to support and strengthen member states’ efforts in preventing and combating serious crime and terrorism.
  • C. ePrivacy Directive
    The ePrivacy Directive is a European Union law that regulates privacy and data protection in electronic communications, including rules on cookies, traffic data, and direct marketing.
  • D. Directive 2013/37/EU on the re-use of public sector information
    Directive 2013/37/EU on the re-use of public sector information is an EU law that updates and strengthens rules to promote the open and commercial re-use of public data held by public sector bodies across the European Union.
  • E. Statute of the European Ombudsman
    The Statute of the European Ombudsman is the legal framework adopted by the European Union that defines the Ombudsman’s mandate, powers, procedures, and relationship with EU institutions in handling complaints about maladministration.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278834a08190b0f1784e58d7b99c completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61cc0a848190b660095972b1223b completed April 14, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcf81285c481908a5594bcb3304981 completed May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd06a6e5d08190906cca66b2dcf565 completed May 7, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd07116e74819089aa9f75a11c6531 completed May 7, 2026, 9:41 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1:03 a.m.