Triple
T14168137
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Birds of North America (contributions) |
E351132
|
entity |
| Predicate | partOf |
P40
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Birds of North America (reference work) |
E351132
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Birds of North America (reference work) | Statement: [Birds of North America (contributions), partOf, Birds of North America (reference work)]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Birds of North America (reference work) Context triple: [Birds of North America (contributions), partOf, Birds of North America (reference work)]
-
A.
Check-list of North American Birds
Check-list of North American Birds is a foundational ornithological reference that systematically catalogs and standardizes the taxonomy and nomenclature of bird species found in North America.
-
B.
Birds of North America (contributions)
chosen
Birds of North America (contributions) refers to John Cassin’s significant ornithological input to a major 19th-century reference work documenting the bird species of North America.
-
C.
A Manual of the Ornithology of the United States and of Canada
A Manual of the Ornithology of the United States and of Canada is a foundational 19th-century bird guide that systematically describes and classifies the avifauna of North America.
-
D.
Catalogue d’oiseaux
Catalogue d’oiseaux is a monumental solo piano cycle by Olivier Messiaen that transcribes and transforms French birdsong into highly coloristic, spiritually infused music.
-
E.
Clements Checklist of Birds of the World
The Clements Checklist of Birds of the World is a widely used, authoritative global taxonomy and listing of bird species maintained by the Cornell Lab of Ornithology.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d8278775fc8190b0802d22ca2f495d |
completed | April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de61b355f08190864c7322bbcb766d |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:48 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fcf7f779248190921c85f99f587296 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1 a.m.