Triple

T14165663
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Leahy–Smith America Invents Act E351066 entity
Predicate reforms P772 FINISHED
Object United States patent law
United States patent law is the body of federal statutes, regulations, and case law that governs the granting, scope, and enforcement of patent rights in the United States.
E642122 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: United States patent law | Statement: [Leahy–Smith America Invents Act, reforms, United States patent law]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States patent law
Context triple: [Leahy–Smith America Invents Act, reforms, United States patent law]
  • A. United States law
    United States law is the complex federal and state legal system that governs the United States, encompassing the Constitution, statutes, regulations, and judicial decisions that structure government powers and protect individual rights.
  • B. Patent Clause of the United States Constitution
    The Patent Clause of the United States Constitution is the provision that empowers Congress to grant inventors exclusive rights to their discoveries for limited times in order to promote the progress of science and useful arts.
  • C. Patents Act
    The Patents Act is Singapore’s primary legislation governing the protection, registration, and enforcement of patent rights for inventions.
  • D. Act on the Establishment and Operation of the Patent Court
    The Act on the Establishment and Operation of the Patent Court is a South Korean law that created and governs a specialized appellate court handling intellectual property and patent-related disputes.
  • E. Patent Act of 1952
    The Patent Act of 1952 is a foundational United States federal statute that comprehensively codified and modernized the nation’s patent laws, defining standards for patentability and the rights of inventors.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: United States patent law
Triple: [Leahy–Smith America Invents Act, reforms, United States patent law]
Generated description
United States patent law is the body of federal statutes, regulations, and case law that governs the granting, scope, and enforcement of patent rights in the United States.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States patent law
Target entity description: United States patent law is the body of federal statutes, regulations, and case law that governs the granting, scope, and enforcement of patent rights in the United States.
  • A. United States law
    United States law is the complex federal and state legal system that governs the United States, encompassing the Constitution, statutes, regulations, and judicial decisions that structure government powers and protect individual rights.
  • B. Patent Clause of the United States Constitution
    The Patent Clause of the United States Constitution is the provision that empowers Congress to grant inventors exclusive rights to their discoveries for limited times in order to promote the progress of science and useful arts.
  • C. Patents Act
    The Patents Act is Singapore’s primary legislation governing the protection, registration, and enforcement of patent rights for inventions.
  • D. Act on the Establishment and Operation of the Patent Court
    The Act on the Establishment and Operation of the Patent Court is a South Korean law that created and governs a specialized appellate court handling intellectual property and patent-related disputes.
  • E. Patent Act of 1952 chosen
    The Patent Act of 1952 is a foundational United States federal statute that comprehensively codified and modernized the nation’s patent laws, defining standards for patentability and the rights of inventors.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278775fc8190b0802d22ca2f495d completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61b207cc8190b85b1ff0910b54da completed April 14, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcf7f57ad88190aeb8ee0f834bfa20 completed May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcfdcbd53c81909a347e26b30f9c0b completed May 7, 2026, 9:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fcfe9099508190bafd65d0d00129f0 completed May 7, 2026, 9:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1 a.m.