Triple

T14165662
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Leahy–Smith America Invents Act E351066 entity
Predicate jurisdiction P82 FINISHED
Object United States patent system
The United States patent system is the federal legal framework that governs the granting, enforcement, and regulation of patents to protect inventions and promote innovation in the U.S.
E1083069 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: United States patent system | Statement: [Leahy–Smith America Invents Act, jurisdiction, United States patent system]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States patent system
Context triple: [Leahy–Smith America Invents Act, jurisdiction, United States patent system]
  • A. United States Patent and Trademark Office
    The United States Patent and Trademark Office is the federal agency responsible for granting patents, registering trademarks, and overseeing key aspects of intellectual property protection in the United States.
  • B. Patent Office
    The Patent Office was the former name of the United Kingdom’s national authority responsible for examining and granting patents and other intellectual property rights.
  • C. Patent Trial and Appeal Board
    The Patent Trial and Appeal Board is an administrative tribunal within the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office that conducts trials and hears appeals on patent examination and post-grant proceedings.
  • D. United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
    The United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals was a specialized federal appellate court that primarily heard appeals in customs and patent cases before its functions were transferred to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
  • E. GCC Patent Office
    The GCC Patent Office is a regional intellectual property authority that administers and grants patents on behalf of the member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: United States patent system
Triple: [Leahy–Smith America Invents Act, jurisdiction, United States patent system]
Generated description
The United States patent system is the federal legal framework that governs the granting, enforcement, and regulation of patents to protect inventions and promote innovation in the U.S.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: United States patent system
Target entity description: The United States patent system is the federal legal framework that governs the granting, enforcement, and regulation of patents to protect inventions and promote innovation in the U.S.
  • A. United States Patent and Trademark Office
    The United States Patent and Trademark Office is the federal agency responsible for granting patents, registering trademarks, and overseeing key aspects of intellectual property protection in the United States.
  • B. Patent Office
    The Patent Office was the former name of the United Kingdom’s national authority responsible for examining and granting patents and other intellectual property rights.
  • C. Patent Trial and Appeal Board
    The Patent Trial and Appeal Board is an administrative tribunal within the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office that conducts trials and hears appeals on patent examination and post-grant proceedings.
  • D. United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals
    The United States Court of Customs and Patent Appeals was a specialized federal appellate court that primarily heard appeals in customs and patent cases before its functions were transferred to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
  • E. GCC Patent Office
    The GCC Patent Office is a regional intellectual property authority that administers and grants patents on behalf of the member states of the Gulf Cooperation Council.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278775fc8190b0802d22ca2f495d completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61b207cc8190b85b1ff0910b54da completed April 14, 2026, 3:48 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcf7f57ad88190aeb8ee0f834bfa20 completed May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcfdcbd53c81909a347e26b30f9c0b completed May 7, 2026, 9:02 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fcfe9099508190bafd65d0d00129f0 completed May 7, 2026, 9:05 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 1 a.m.