Triple

T14160374
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Ledoux criterion E350920 entity
Predicate relatesTo P37 FINISHED
Object Brunt–Väisälä frequency
The Brunt–Väisälä frequency is a measure of the stability of a stratified fluid to vertical displacements, representing the natural oscillation frequency of buoyancy-driven gravity waves in atmospheres, oceans, and stellar interiors.
E1084174 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Brunt–Väisälä frequency | Statement: [Ledoux criterion, relatesTo, Brunt–Väisälä frequency]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Brunt–Väisälä frequency
Context triple: [Ledoux criterion, relatesTo, Brunt–Väisälä frequency]
  • A. Rossby number
    The Rossby number is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics and meteorology that compares inertial to Coriolis forces, indicating the importance of Earth's rotation in large-scale atmospheric and oceanic flows.
  • B. Kelvin–Helmholtz instability
    Kelvin–Helmholtz instability is a fluid dynamical phenomenon in which velocity shear between layers of fluid (or plasma) with different densities leads to characteristic wave-like billows and turbulent mixing at their interface.
  • C. Froude number
    The Froude number is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics that compares inertial forces to gravitational forces, commonly used to characterize flow regimes in open channels and around ships.
  • D. Saffman
    Saffman is a surname most notably associated with Philip G. Saffman, a prominent British-American applied mathematician and fluid dynamicist.
  • E. Chandrasekhar number
    The Chandrasekhar number is a dimensionless quantity in magnetohydrodynamics that measures the relative importance of magnetic forces compared to viscous forces in a conducting fluid.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Brunt–Väisälä frequency
Triple: [Ledoux criterion, relatesTo, Brunt–Väisälä frequency]
Generated description
The Brunt–Väisälä frequency is a measure of the stability of a stratified fluid to vertical displacements, representing the natural oscillation frequency of buoyancy-driven gravity waves in atmospheres, oceans, and stellar interiors.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Brunt–Väisälä frequency
Target entity description: The Brunt–Väisälä frequency is a measure of the stability of a stratified fluid to vertical displacements, representing the natural oscillation frequency of buoyancy-driven gravity waves in atmospheres, oceans, and stellar interiors.
  • A. Rossby number
    The Rossby number is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics and meteorology that compares inertial to Coriolis forces, indicating the importance of Earth's rotation in large-scale atmospheric and oceanic flows.
  • B. Kelvin–Helmholtz instability
    Kelvin–Helmholtz instability is a fluid dynamical phenomenon in which velocity shear between layers of fluid (or plasma) with different densities leads to characteristic wave-like billows and turbulent mixing at their interface.
  • C. Froude number
    The Froude number is a dimensionless quantity in fluid dynamics that compares inertial forces to gravitational forces, commonly used to characterize flow regimes in open channels and around ships.
  • D. Saffman
    Saffman is a surname most notably associated with Philip G. Saffman, a prominent British-American applied mathematician and fluid dynamicist.
  • E. Chandrasekhar number
    The Chandrasekhar number is a dimensionless quantity in magnetohydrodynamics that measures the relative importance of magnetic forces compared to viscous forces in a conducting fluid.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278775fc8190b0802d22ca2f495d completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61393f308190bb357e2bd1916f94 completed April 14, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcf7f166988190a96d01fb4bd1438e completed May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd05f31d9c81908b12befa499fae08 completed May 7, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd068196fc8190b0c5620c754d2a5c completed May 7, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:59 a.m.