Triple

T14159883
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject early Christians in Bithynia E350908 entity
Predicate locatedIn P40 FINISHED
Object Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus E341656 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (2 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus | Statement: [early Christians in Bithynia, locatedIn, Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus
Context triple: [early Christians in Bithynia, locatedIn, Roman province of Bithynia et Pontus]
  • A. Roman province of Bithynia and Pontus chosen
    The Roman province of Bithynia and Pontus was an imperial administrative region in northwestern Anatolia that combined the former Hellenistic territories of Bithynia and Pontus under Roman rule.
  • B. Roman province of Cappadocia
    The Roman province of Cappadocia was an imperial administrative region in central Anatolia, known for its strategic military importance on the eastern frontier and its role as a crossroads of Greco-Roman and Near Eastern cultures.
  • C. Roman province of Isauria
    The Roman province of Isauria was a mountainous administrative region in southern Anatolia, known in the later Roman Empire for its rugged terrain and semi-autonomous, often rebellious local populations.
  • D. Roman province of Galatia
    The Roman province of Galatia was a central Anatolian region of the Roman Empire, inhabited by Celtic Galatians and later known for its early Christian communities addressed in the New Testament.
  • E. Roman province of Osrhoene
    The Roman province of Osrhoene was a frontier region in Upper Mesopotamia centered on the city of Edessa, known as a cultural and religious crossroads between the Roman and Persian worlds.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278775fc8190b0802d22ca2f495d completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61393f308190bb357e2bd1916f94 completed April 14, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcf7f166988190a96d01fb4bd1438e completed May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:58 a.m.