Triple

T14159748
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Gaius Caecilius E350904 entity
Predicate notableWork P4 FINISHED
Object Epistulae
Epistulae is a collection of letters by the Roman author Pliny the Younger, offering detailed insights into Roman society, politics, and daily life in the 1st century AD.
E350906 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Epistulae | Statement: [Gaius Caecilius, notableWork, Epistulae]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epistulae
Context triple: [Gaius Caecilius, notableWork, Epistulae]
  • A. Epistulae
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by Pliny the Younger that offers a detailed and personal glimpse into Roman political, social, and intellectual life in the late first and early second centuries AD.
  • B. Epistulae
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by the late Roman aristocrat and bishop Sidonius Apollinaris, valued for its detailed portrayal of Gallo-Roman society in the 5th century.
  • C. Epistulae (Letters)
    Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of pastoral and theological correspondence by the early Christian bishop Cyprian of Carthage, offering insight into third-century church life, doctrine, and controversies.
  • D. Epistulae (Letters)
    Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
  • E. Epistulae ex Ponto
    Epistulae ex Ponto is a collection of elegiac letters by the Roman poet Ovid, written during his exile on the Black Sea and addressed to friends and family in Rome.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Epistulae
Triple: [Gaius Caecilius, notableWork, Epistulae]
Generated description
Epistulae is a collection of letters by the Roman author Pliny the Younger, offering detailed insights into Roman society, politics, and daily life in the 1st century AD.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Epistulae
Target entity description: Epistulae is a collection of letters by the Roman author Pliny the Younger, offering detailed insights into Roman society, politics, and daily life in the 1st century AD.
  • A. Epistulae chosen
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by Pliny the Younger that offers a detailed and personal glimpse into Roman political, social, and intellectual life in the late first and early second centuries AD.
  • B. Epistulae
    Epistulae is a collection of letters by the late Roman aristocrat and bishop Sidonius Apollinaris, valued for its detailed portrayal of Gallo-Roman society in the 5th century.
  • C. Epistulae (Letters)
    Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of pastoral and theological correspondence by the early Christian bishop Cyprian of Carthage, offering insight into third-century church life, doctrine, and controversies.
  • D. Epistulae (Letters)
    Epistulae (Letters) is a collection of Latin letters by the early Christian bishop and poet Paulinus of Nola, offering insights into late antique Christian spirituality, theology, and social networks.
  • E. Epistulae ex Ponto
    Epistulae ex Ponto is a collection of elegiac letters by the Roman poet Ovid, written during his exile on the Black Sea and addressed to friends and family in Rome.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d8278775fc8190b0802d22ca2f495d completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de61393f308190bb357e2bd1916f94 completed April 14, 2026, 3:46 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcf7f166988190a96d01fb4bd1438e completed May 7, 2026, 8:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fd05f31d9c81908b12befa499fae08 completed May 7, 2026, 9:36 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fd068196fc8190b0c5620c754d2a5c completed May 7, 2026, 9:39 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:58 a.m.