Triple

T14143453

Position	Surface form	Disambiguated ID	Type / Status
Subject	Harold Speed	`E350482`	entity
Predicate	notableWork	`P4`	FINISHED
Object	The Practice and Science of Drawing The Practice and Science of Drawing is a classic instructional art book by Harold Speed that systematically teaches traditional drawing techniques, principles, and visual perception.	`E1081442`	NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini

Instruction

Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).

Input

Phrase: The Practice and Science of Drawing | Statement: [Harold Speed, notableWork, The Practice and Science of Drawing]

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: The Practice and Science of Drawing
Context triple: [Harold Speed, notableWork, The Practice and Science of Drawing]

A. Bridgman's Complete Guide to Drawing from Life
Bridgman's Complete Guide to Drawing from Life is a classic instructional art book that teaches figure drawing through constructive anatomy, dynamic forms, and simplified geometric structures.
B. Composition: A Series of Exercises in Art Structure for the Use of Students and Teachers
"Composition: A Series of Exercises in Art Structure for the Use of Students and Teachers" is an influential art instruction book by Arthur Wesley Dow that teaches principles of design and composition, notably impacting early 20th-century American art education.
C. The Origin of Painting
The Origin of Painting is a neoclassical history painting by Jean-Baptiste Regnault that depicts the legendary invention of painting through the act of tracing a lover’s shadow.
D. The Bases of Design
The Bases of Design is an influential 1898 book by British artist and designer Walter Crane that outlines fundamental principles of decorative art and design, especially within the Arts and Crafts movement.
E. The Triumph of Painting
The Triumph of Painting is a landmark contemporary art exhibition that helped revive and spotlight painting in the early 21st-century art scene.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1

Instruction

Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"

Input

Entity: The Practice and Science of Drawing
Triple: [Harold Speed, notableWork, The Practice and Science of Drawing]

Generated description

The Practice and Science of Drawing is a classic instructional art book by Harold Speed that systematically teaches traditional drawing techniques, principles, and visual perception.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: The Practice and Science of Drawing
Target entity description: The Practice and Science of Drawing is a classic instructional art book by Harold Speed that systematically teaches traditional drawing techniques, principles, and visual perception.

A. Bridgman's Complete Guide to Drawing from Life
Bridgman's Complete Guide to Drawing from Life is a classic instructional art book that teaches figure drawing through constructive anatomy, dynamic forms, and simplified geometric structures.
B. Composition: A Series of Exercises in Art Structure for the Use of Students and Teachers
"Composition: A Series of Exercises in Art Structure for the Use of Students and Teachers" is an influential art instruction book by Arthur Wesley Dow that teaches principles of design and composition, notably impacting early 20th-century American art education.
C. The Origin of Painting
The Origin of Painting is a neoclassical history painting by Jean-Baptiste Regnault that depicts the legendary invention of painting through the act of tracing a lover’s shadow.
D. The Bases of Design
The Bases of Design is an influential 1898 book by British artist and designer Walter Crane that outlines fundamental principles of decorative art and design, especially within the Arts and Crafts movement.
E. The Triumph of Painting
The Triumph of Painting is a landmark contemporary art exhibition that helped revive and spotlight painting in the early 21st-century art scene.
F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step	Stage	Batch ID	Status	When
creating	Elicitation	`batch_69d827865f608190b311820428ae027b`	completed	April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER	Named-entity recognition	`batch_69de61214de081909a5186ff11336f97`	completed	April 14, 2026, 3:45 p.m.
NED1	Entity disambiguation (via context triple)	`batch_69fcdf1b8508819096d4f5cf1456edca`	completed	May 7, 2026, 6:51 p.m.
NEDg	Description generation	`batch_69fce14c1a488190beb5e3c08e987909`	completed	May 7, 2026, 7 p.m.
NED2	Entity disambiguation (via description)	`batch_69fce1a848f081909d96849a14230be1`	completed	May 7, 2026, 7:02 p.m.

Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:52 a.m.