Triple

T14141112
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject LA&PS E350428 entity
Predicate offersProgram P178 FINISHED
Object International Development Studies
International Development Studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines global inequality, social and economic change, and strategies for sustainable development in the Global South and worldwide.
E1082775 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: International Development Studies | Statement: [LA&PS, offersProgram, International Development Studies]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Development Studies
Context triple: [LA&PS, offersProgram, International Development Studies]
  • A. International Studies
    International Studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines global politics, economics, cultures, and societies, focusing on the interactions and issues that shape the international system.
  • B. International Development Program
    The International Development Program is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, policies, and practical skills needed to address economic and social development challenges in the Asia-Pacific and beyond.
  • C. International Development Goals
    International Development Goals were an early set of global anti-poverty and development targets agreed in the 1990s that laid the groundwork for the later Millennium Development Goals.
  • D. School of International Development
    The School of International Development is an academic department at the University of East Anglia specializing in research and teaching on global development, poverty, and social justice issues.
  • E. College of International, Humanitarian and Development Studies
    The College of International, Humanitarian and Development Studies is an academic unit of Miriam College specializing in global affairs, peace and humanitarian work, and sustainable development education and training.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: International Development Studies
Triple: [LA&PS, offersProgram, International Development Studies]
Generated description
International Development Studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines global inequality, social and economic change, and strategies for sustainable development in the Global South and worldwide.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Development Studies
Target entity description: International Development Studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines global inequality, social and economic change, and strategies for sustainable development in the Global South and worldwide.
  • A. International Studies
    International Studies is an interdisciplinary academic field that examines global politics, economics, cultures, and societies, focusing on the interactions and issues that shape the international system.
  • B. International Development Program
    The International Development Program is a graduate-level academic program focused on the theories, policies, and practical skills needed to address economic and social development challenges in the Asia-Pacific and beyond.
  • C. International Development Goals
    International Development Goals were an early set of global anti-poverty and development targets agreed in the 1990s that laid the groundwork for the later Millennium Development Goals.
  • D. School of International Development
    The School of International Development is an academic department at the University of East Anglia specializing in research and teaching on global development, poverty, and social justice issues.
  • E. College of International, Humanitarian and Development Studies
    The College of International, Humanitarian and Development Studies is an academic unit of Miriam College specializing in global affairs, peace and humanitarian work, and sustainable development education and training.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d827865f608190b311820428ae027b completed April 9, 2026, 10:26 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de611ed3508190add37baa30d1d134 completed April 14, 2026, 3:45 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcdf18e3d08190b287e2da192d05eb completed May 7, 2026, 6:51 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fce1a2a4c881908d18b45917286712 completed May 7, 2026, 7:01 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fce24e7860819097f51a4907c894a7 completed May 7, 2026, 7:04 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 12:47 a.m.