Triple

T14100762
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Koumbi Saleh E339372 entity
Predicate describedInWork P519 FINISHED
Object Book of Routes and Realms
The Book of Routes and Realms is a 14th-century Arabic geographical work by Ibn Battuta’s contemporary al-Bakri that details trade routes, cities, and kingdoms across West Africa and the Islamic world.
E1080143 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Book of Routes and Realms | Statement: [Koumbi Saleh, describedInWork, Book of Routes and Realms]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Book of Routes and Realms
Context triple: [Koumbi Saleh, describedInWork, Book of Routes and Realms]
  • A. Realm of the Four Parts
    Realm of the Four Parts is the English translation of the Quechua name "Tawantinsuyu," referring to the vast, four-region domain of the Inca Empire in pre-Columbian South America.
  • B. Lord of the Mysterious Region
    Lord of the Mysterious Region is an epithet of the ancient Egyptian god Sokar, highlighting his role as a chthonic deity associated with the hidden realms of the underworld and the necropolis of Memphis.
  • C. La Voie royale
    La Voie royale is an early adventure novel by André Malraux that follows treasure hunters in the Cambodian jungle while exploring themes of existentialism, colonialism, and human destiny.
  • D. The Pathfinder
    The Pathfinder is a historical novel by James Fenimore Cooper, part of his Leatherstocking Tales series, following the frontier adventures of Natty Bumppo in the Great Lakes region.
  • E. Book of the Kingdom
    Book of the Kingdom is an influential alchemical treatise attributed to the early Islamic polymath Jabir ibn Hayyan, reflecting his foundational contributions to experimental chemistry and esoteric philosophy.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Book of Routes and Realms
Triple: [Koumbi Saleh, describedInWork, Book of Routes and Realms]
Generated description
The Book of Routes and Realms is a 14th-century Arabic geographical work by Ibn Battuta’s contemporary al-Bakri that details trade routes, cities, and kingdoms across West Africa and the Islamic world.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Book of Routes and Realms
Target entity description: The Book of Routes and Realms is a 14th-century Arabic geographical work by Ibn Battuta’s contemporary al-Bakri that details trade routes, cities, and kingdoms across West Africa and the Islamic world.
  • A. Realm of the Four Parts
    Realm of the Four Parts is the English translation of the Quechua name "Tawantinsuyu," referring to the vast, four-region domain of the Inca Empire in pre-Columbian South America.
  • B. Lord of the Mysterious Region
    Lord of the Mysterious Region is an epithet of the ancient Egyptian god Sokar, highlighting his role as a chthonic deity associated with the hidden realms of the underworld and the necropolis of Memphis.
  • C. La Voie royale
    La Voie royale is an early adventure novel by André Malraux that follows treasure hunters in the Cambodian jungle while exploring themes of existentialism, colonialism, and human destiny.
  • D. The Pathfinder
    The Pathfinder is a historical novel by James Fenimore Cooper, part of his Leatherstocking Tales series, following the frontier adventures of Natty Bumppo in the Great Lakes region.
  • E. Book of the Kingdom
    Book of the Kingdom is an influential alchemical treatise attributed to the early Islamic polymath Jabir ibn Hayyan, reflecting his foundational contributions to experimental chemistry and esoteric philosophy.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d81c69b5c8819094aa1abf18302908 completed April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69de5fba7c10819095b1299b7b4f0310 completed April 14, 2026, 3:39 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69fcd0b108908190b4b408f21ecb877a completed May 7, 2026, 5:49 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69fcd5533dc88190b0ca6c0d7d47d84e completed May 7, 2026, 6:09 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69fcd61f06e881909c3c42b83f858471 completed May 7, 2026, 6:12 p.m.
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:22 p.m.