Triple
T14098002
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Ruth Anna Putnam |
E339303
|
entity |
| Predicate | notableWork |
P4
|
FINISHED |
| Object |
Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism
"Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism" is a collection of essays by Hilary Putnam, edited and introduced by Ruth Anna Putnam, that explores the relationships between philosophy, modern physics, mathematics, and epistemological doubt.
|
E1079919
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (4 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism | Statement: [Ruth Anna Putnam, notableWork, Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism Context triple: [Ruth Anna Putnam, notableWork, Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism]
-
A.
Modern Science and Its Philosophy
Modern Science and Its Philosophy is a philosophical work by physicist and logical empiricist Philipp Frank that examines the conceptual foundations, methods, and implications of modern scientific thought.
-
B.
On the Status of Science and of Metaphysics
"On the Status of Science and of Metaphysics" is a philosophical essay by Karl Popper that examines the relationship, boundaries, and methodological differences between empirical science and metaphysical speculation.
-
C.
Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists
Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists is a collection of essays by Louis Althusser that examines the implicit philosophical assumptions guiding scientific practice and argues for a distinct, rigorous Marxist philosophy of science.
-
D.
The Rise of Scientific Philosophy
The Rise of Scientific Philosophy is a 1951 book by philosopher Hans Reichenbach that presents and defends the principles of logical empiricism and the scientific approach to philosophy.
-
E.
The Rationality of Science
The Rationality of Science is a philosophical work by Alan Musgrave that defends a critical rationalist account of scientific method and justification, engaging with debates over realism, theory choice, and the objectivity of scientific knowledge.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg
Description generation
gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. # Instructions Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential. # Response Format Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism Triple: [Ruth Anna Putnam, notableWork, Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism]
Generated description
"Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism" is a collection of essays by Hilary Putnam, edited and introduced by Ruth Anna Putnam, that explores the relationships between philosophy, modern physics, mathematics, and epistemological doubt.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism Target entity description: "Philosophy in an Age of Science: Physics, Mathematics, and Skepticism" is a collection of essays by Hilary Putnam, edited and introduced by Ruth Anna Putnam, that explores the relationships between philosophy, modern physics, mathematics, and epistemological doubt.
-
A.
Modern Science and Its Philosophy
Modern Science and Its Philosophy is a philosophical work by physicist and logical empiricist Philipp Frank that examines the conceptual foundations, methods, and implications of modern scientific thought.
-
B.
On the Status of Science and of Metaphysics
"On the Status of Science and of Metaphysics" is a philosophical essay by Karl Popper that examines the relationship, boundaries, and methodological differences between empirical science and metaphysical speculation.
-
C.
Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists
Philosophy and the Spontaneous Philosophy of the Scientists is a collection of essays by Louis Althusser that examines the implicit philosophical assumptions guiding scientific practice and argues for a distinct, rigorous Marxist philosophy of science.
-
D.
The Rise of Scientific Philosophy
The Rise of Scientific Philosophy is a 1951 book by philosopher Hans Reichenbach that presents and defends the principles of logical empiricism and the scientific approach to philosophy.
-
E.
The Rationality of Science
The Rationality of Science is a philosophical work by Alan Musgrave that defends a critical rationalist account of scientific method and justification, engaging with debates over realism, theory choice, and the objectivity of scientific knowledge.
- F. None of above. chosen
Provenance (5 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c69b5c8819094aa1abf18302908 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de5fb926288190a7f0f50d1d585d76 |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:39 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fcd0adfc28819097a1bfd56739c286 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 5:49 p.m. |
| NEDg | Description generation | batch_69fcd41c84408190ab4bc885e7ba8f81 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 6:04 p.m. |
| NED2 | Entity disambiguation (via description) | batch_69fcd4ab4b588190977b3dc2adc1f412 |
completed | May 7, 2026, 6:06 p.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:22 p.m.