Triple
T14093850
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | Charles of Bourbon |
E339200
|
entity |
| Predicate | child |
P120
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma |
E582764
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (2 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma | Statement: [Charles of Bourbon, child, Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma Context triple: [Charles of Bourbon, child, Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma]
-
A.
Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
chosen
Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Parma, was an 18th-century Spanish Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his enlightened but short reign.
-
B.
Infante Philip, Duke of Parma
Infante Philip, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Spanish Bourbon prince who became the first Bourbon Duke of Parma and Piacenza, helping to establish Bourbon rule in northern Italy.
-
C.
Ferdinand, Duke of Parma
Ferdinand, Duke of Parma was an 18th-century Italian Bourbon prince who ruled the Duchy of Parma and Piacenza and was known for his attempts at enlightened reforms under strong foreign influence.
-
D.
Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria
Ferdinand, Duke of Calabria was a 16th-century Neapolitan nobleman of the Aragonese dynasty, known as the last titular heir of the Kingdom of Naples and a prominent patron of Renaissance culture in Italy.
-
E.
Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia
Prince Filiberto, Duke of Pistoia was an Italian royal from the House of Savoy who held a ducal title and was a member of the extended ruling family of the Kingdom of Italy.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Provenance (3 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d81c69b5c8819094aa1abf18302908 |
completed | April 9, 2026, 9:38 p.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69de5ee47f0881908aea8b5231b93f2f |
completed | April 14, 2026, 3:36 p.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_69fd3243360c819084a524af2e452863 |
completed | May 8, 2026, 12:45 a.m. |
Created at: April 9, 2026, 10:22 p.m.